英语四年级英语小短文三人短一点

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课堂:四年级下册英语 第一单元 单词和短语
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>>>用英语写出下列动词短语。1. 做一些家务:2. 擦桌子:3. 铺床:4..
用英语写出下列动词短语。
1. 做一些家务:&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&2. 擦桌子:&&&&&&&&&&&&3. 铺床:&&&&&&&&&& &&&&&&&&&& 4. 拖地:&&&&&&&&&&&& 5. 盖上计算机:&&&&&&&&&& 6. 看一看:&&&&&&&&&& 7. 起床:&&&&&&&&&& &&&&&&&&&&&& 8. 醒醒:&&&&&&&&&& 9. 刷牙:&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&
10. 洗脸:&&&&&&&& 11. 吃早餐:&&&&&&&&&& &&&&&& 12. 去上学:&&&&&&&& 13. 回家:&&&&&&&&&& &&&&&&&&&&&&&& 14. 收拾好(物品):&&&&&&&&&&15. 看电视:&&&&&&&&&& &&&&&&&&&&&&16. 去睡觉:&&&&&&&& 17. 用英语:&&&&&&&&&& &&&&&&&&&&&&18. 听和说:&&&&&&&&&&
题型:翻译题难度:中档来源:期中题
1. do some housework&&&&2. clean the table&&& 3. make the bed&&&&4. mop the floor5. cover the computer& &6. have a look&&&7. get up&&&8. wake up9. brush teeth&&&10. wash face&& 11. have breakfast&& 12. go to school13. go home&&&&14. put away&& 15. watch TV&&&16. go to bed17. in English&&&&18. listen and speak
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据魔方格专家权威分析,试题“用英语写出下列动词短语。1. 做一些家务:2. 擦桌子:3. 铺床:4..”主要考查你对&&翻译能力&&等考点的理解。关于这些考点的“档案”如下:
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因为篇幅有限,只列出部分考点,详细请访问。
小学翻译能力的体现主要是简单句子,词组和固定搭配的中英文的互译。中文句子翻译成英文,英语词组的填空,和基本的语句中英翻译。翻译题注意事项:一般说来,句子翻译都有个明显的考查意图,要么是考查某个词的用法或习惯表达,要么是考查某个句型的结构或搭配,或者是考查某条语法规则的具体运用,等等。1、要注意英语的习惯表达以及英汉两种语言的不同之处。由于历史、文化等方面的原因,英汉两种语言在用词选句等方面有许多不同之处,这一点一定要引起足够的重视,千万不要用汉语的习惯硬套英语句型。2、不要逐字翻译。不少同学在做翻译练习中往往有逐字翻译的习惯。总之,在做句子翻译题时,要注意单词的词形变化,如名词的单复数;动词的时态、语态及非谓语动词;形容词、副词的比较级、最高级等。除了掌握正确的解题思路和技巧外,重要的是平时的积累,考试时的认真、细心、全盘考虑。句子翻译的常用技巧:
英语和汉语是两种差异比较大的语言,英语重形合,汉语重意合。有人把英语句子比喻为"树木丛生、干枝纠缠的树林",脉络难析,主次难辨,而把汉语句子比喻为"枝干分明的竹林",脉络清晰,主次易辨。翻译时,根据表达习惯,英语、汉语的句子结构有时需要进行相应的转换。英汉语复合句中主句和从句之间的时间顺序和逻辑顺序也不完全一致,因此,翻译时,也时常需要根据表达习惯,对句序进行相应的调整。
一、正反、反正表达法
由于民族文化和思维方式不同,英汉两种语言在表达同一概念时所采用的方式就有所不同。在表达否定概念时,英语和汉语使用的词汇、语法、语言逻辑就有很大的差异。汉语中有些词、短语或者句子是从反面表达的,而译成英语时则需要从正面进行表达,如例1、例2、例3。反之,汉语中有些从正面表达的词、短语或者句子,译成英语时需要从反面进行表达,如例4、例5、例6。此外,汉语还有一些特殊的句子结构,如双重否定(例7)、否定转移(例8)在译成英语时也需要引起我们的注意。
I.汉语从反面表达,译文从正面表达
例1:他提出的论据相当不充实。
译文:The argument he put forward is pretty thin. (词)
例2:我们确信,年轻一代将不会辜负我们的信任。
译文:We are confident that the younger generation will prove worthy of our trust. (短语)
例3:他七十岁了,可是并不显老。
译文:He was 70, but he carried his years lightly. (句子)
II.汉语从正面表达,译文从反面表达
例4:他这个人优柔寡断,而且总是反复无常。
译文:He was an indecisive sort of person and always capricious. (词)
例5:调查结果清清楚楚地显示病人死于心脏病。
译文:The investigation left no doubt that the patient had died of heart disease. (短语)
例6:这类举动迟早会被人发觉的。
译文:Such actions couldn't long escape notice. (句子)
III.特殊的否定句式
例7:有利必有弊。
译文:There is not any advantage without disadvantage. (双重否定)
例8:我们在那个城市从未因为是犹太人而遭受歧视。
译文:In that city, we had never suffered discrimination because we were Jews. (否定转移)
二、分句、合句法
很多情况下,翻译句子的时候,需要调整原来的句子结构,分句法和合句法是调整原文句子的两种重要的方法。所谓分句法就是把原文的一个简单句译为两个或两个以上的句子。所谓合句法就是把原文两个或两个以上的简单句或一个复合句译成一个单句。
汉译英时,需要分译的句子多数是长句,或者是结构复杂的复句。这种句子如果译成一个长句,就会使译文冗长、累赘、意思表达不清楚,也不符合英文习惯。如果采用分译,则会使译文简洁、易懂、层次分明。如以下五个例子:
例1. 少年是一去不复返的,等到精力衰竭时,要做学问也来不及了。(按内容层次分译)
译文: Youth will soon be gone, never to return. And it will be too late for you to go into scholarship when in your declining years.
例2. 她隔窗望去,突然发现有只小船停泊在河边,船里有位船夫睡得正香。(从主语变换处分译)
译文: Looking through the window, she suddenly spotted a boat moored to the bank. In it there was a boatman fast asleep.
例3. 声速随温度的升降会有轻微的增减,但不受气压的影响。(从关联词处分译)
译文: The speed of sound increases slightly with a rise in temperature and falls with decrease in temperature. It is not affected by the pressure of the air.
例4. 我们的政策是实行"一个国家,两种制度",具体说,就是在中华人民共和国内,有着十多亿人口的大陆实行社会主义制度,香港、台湾地区实行资本主义制度。(原文出现总说或分述时要分译)
译文: We are pursuing a policy of "one country with two systems." More specifically, this means that within the People's Republic of China, the mainland with its more than one billion people will maintain the socialist system, while Hong Kong and Taiwan continue under the capitalist system.
例5. 我们主张对我国神圣领土台湾实行和平统一,有关的政策,也是众所周知和不会改变的,并且正在深入人心。(为了强调语气而采用分译)
译文: We want peaceful reunification with Taiwan which is part of our sacred territory. Our policy in this regard is also known to all and will not change. The desire for peaceful reunification of the motherland is taking hold in the hearts of the entire Chinese nation.
英汉两种语言的句子结构不完全相同,尽管英语句子日趋简洁,但是从句套从句,短语含短语的句型也是频频出现。一般而言,一个英语句子的信息包含量要大于一个汉语句子,因此,我们在做汉译英的时候,常常把汉语的两个句子,甚至更多句子,合译成英语的一句。使用合句法还可以使译文紧凑、简练。如以下三个例子:
例6:一代人与一代人之间的冲突,也就是年轻人与老年人的冲突,似乎是最可笑的。因为这就是现在的自己与将来的自己,或者说过去的自己与现在的自己的冲突。(在关联词处合译)
译文:A conflict between the generations between youth and age seems the most stupid, for it is one between oneself as one is and oneself as one will be, or between oneself as one was and oneself as one is.
例7:对我来说,我的水族箱就像我自己的一个小王国。我就是里面的国王。(从主语变换处合译)
译文:To me my aquarium is like my own little kingdom where I am king.
例8:第二天,我又接到一个电报。这个电报有34个字,比前一个电报说得更详细。(按内容连贯合译)
译文:The following day I received another telegram consisting of 34 ciphers, giving more details.
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1.Today i take the bus to the park. Some people are waiting for the bus at the bus stop. When a young girl comes, everybody looks at her.She is very shy. I don't know her name, but I think I have met her before. Suddenly,she turns to me and says: "It's You. Remember me? I'm your new classmate.I'm Mary". Oh my God. she is really my new friend.
2.Our country is China .China is very big .It has more than 1.3billion people .In China we speak Chinese .Beijing is the capital city of our country .The palace museum in Beijing is very old and beautiful .Tian’an men square in Beijing is very famous .China ’s flag is red .It has five yellow stars .China looks like a cook on a map .
China is so great .I love China ----our country !
3.My father is very busy every day .He usually gets up early and goes to work on foot .He likes walking to work ,because it is good for his health .My father ofter works until midnight .When he comes bake home ,he feels very tired .He likes reading books .His favourite book is story book .He likes cooking too ,and he is good at it .He sometimes cooks delicious food for my mother and me.
4.Today I talk about my father .My father’s name is Xie Weigang .He is 35 years old .He is tall and thin .He is 1.76metres tall .He likes playing volleyball .He is a lead of the volleyball team .
My father likes going into Internet and QQ .He uses computer every day .He often uses computer until 12 in the evening .
My father takes care of me .He often listens my English .
I like my father !
Do you know my father ?
5.I have a cat . It is a lovely cat . Her name is Dongdong .Her fur is black an d white . She is my best friend . I like her very much . I often tell stories to her . I think she can understand me.Because she jumps up with the joy when I tell her stories .
In my family, there are three people, which is my mother, my father and I. My mother likes cooking, and my father likes reading. We are very happy, and play together a lot. My mother always looks after me, and so does my father. I love my parents!
l have of hats and caps.when l go to the beach,l wear my pretty sun hat.when l piay baseball,lwear my baseball cap.when l ride my horsw,l wear cowboy hat.when l go swimming,l wear my swimming cap.when l palwhen l go to sleep,l wear my sleeping cap.
我有有边帽和无边帽。当我去海滩的时候,我戴上我漂亮的遮阳帽。我打棒球时戴棒球帽,骑马时戴牛仔帽。当我游泳时我戴上泳帽 而玩雪时我戴上冬季的帽子。当我去睡觉的时候,我带上了我的睡帽!
In my family, there are three people, which is my mother, my father and I. My mother likes cooking, and my father likes reading. We are very happy, and play together a lot. My mother always looks after me, and so does my father. I love m y parents!
A father and son snake are out for a nice afternoon slither. The son asks, "Dad,are we poisonous snakes?" The father replies proudly, "Yes son, we are rattler snakes! Why do you ask son?" "Because DAD, I just bit my tongue!!"
一个阳光明媚的下午,蛇父亲和蛇儿子出去散步。儿子问:“爸爸,我们是毒蛇吗?”父亲得意的答道:“当然了,孩子,我们是响尾蛇啊!为什么这么问呢?”“因为,我刚把舌头咬破了!”
In my family, there are three people, which is my mother, my father and I. My mother likes cooking, and my father likes reading. We are very happy, and play together a lot. My mother always looks after me, and so does my father. I love my parents!
Our School
Our school is in the west of the city. It is very big with a tall teaching building. There are thirty classrooms, a modern library, a dinning hall and a gym. There is a big playground where we often have sports. There are lots of trees and flowers beside the playground. There are more than five hundred students and teachers in our school and we all work hard. Our school is so beautiful that we all like it very much.
2. How did you spend your summer vacation
I had a busy and interesting summer vacation. I did my homework every day so I finished doing my homework ten days before the new term. I also played table tennis and basketball with my friends every day. I sometimes went movies and went to the parks with my friends. I surfed the internet, read books and watched TV every evening. I visited my grandparents and helped them with the housework, too. I helped my parents clean the room and cook meals. The most important was that my parents and I went to Hannan Island and spent a week there.
3. My Home
Hello, everyone. I am very happy to introduce our apartment to you. I live on the fifth floor. There are three bedrooms. One is for my parents, one is for me and the other is a study. There is a kitchen, a bathroom and a big living room. There is a balcony but it isn't very big. In the front of our tall building there is a small park. There are lots of beautiful flowers and grass. There are also some sports equipments and people often do sports there. I love our apartment very much.
4.. A happy Day
It was sunny and very hot today. I got up early and helped my parents cook breakfast. Then I washed the dishes and cleaned the room. After a short rest I did my homework in the morning. In the afternoon I went swimming in the nearest swimming pool with my friends. It was really cool to swim in such a hot day. I surfed the internet and read a storybook in the evening. I really had a busy and happy day. 今天天气晴朗比较热。 我起得很早,帮父母做早饭。然后我洗碗打扫屋子。休息一会后我上午做作业。 下午我和朋友去我家最近的游泳池游泳。 在如此炎热的夏天游泳的确很棒。 晚上我上网、看故事书。我今天很忙过得很快乐。
5.给笔友的一封信
I am very glad to hear from you. Now let me introduce myself to you. My name is Li Lei. I am eleven years old. I am tall with a pair of glasses. Now I am studying at Yuying Primary School. I am in Class One,Grade 5. I like singing and playing the piano very much. I am good at English and Chinese. 很高兴收到你的来信。现在让我介绍我自己。我叫李雷。11岁。我高个子、带眼镜。 我在育英小学。我在五年级一班。我非常喜欢唱歌和弹钢琴。我数学和语文学得都很好。
6。暑假打算
I will have a busy summer vacation. I am going to do my homework every day . I am going to the library to borrow some books and go to the shops to buy some books.I am going to do sports such as playing table tennis, swimming and so on. I am going to visit my grandparents and stay there for a week. I am going to help my parents do some housework. 我暑假会很忙。 我每天要写作业。 我打算去图书馆去借书、去商店买书。我要做运动,如:打乒乓球、游泳等。我要去看爷爷奶奶并在那住一周。我要帮父母做家务。
7.自我介绍
Hello, everyone. My name is Kelly. I am friendly and honest.I am good at English and maths. I like surfing the internet,playing computer games, watching TV and traveling. I also like playing table tennis and I am good at it ,too. I often play table tennis with my friends on weekends. And I want to be a famous table tennis player when I grow up. What I like most is to see the seagulls flying freely in the sky so I often go to the sea in summer. My favourite colour is white because I think white is symbolize purity.
我的名字叫KELLY .我很友好、诚实。我擅长英语和数学。 我爱上网、玩电脑网络游戏、看电视 和旅游。我也喜欢打乒乓球。我经常和朋友们在周末打乒乓球,长大了我想当一个乒乓球运动员。最喜欢在海边看着海鸥自由自在的飞翔,因此在夏天我经常去海边。白色是我的最爱。因为我觉得白色是纯洁的象征。
8.海南之旅
went to Hainan Island with my parents for a holidy and we stayed there for a week. It took us only more than three hours to get to Haikou airport.
We enjoyed the warm sunshine and the softwind. We walked on the beach and picked up the beautiful shells. We also sufed on the waves and it was really exciting. We played ball games on the beach as well. I believed Hainan was really an attractive city with famous beach and mountains. We really enjoyed the beautiful scenery of Hainan.
9。A nice Sunday
It is Sunday and it is a fine day today. We come to the People Park with our English teacher who came from Canada. Look ! Tom and other five boys are playing football. Cina and some girl students are flying kites. Alice and I are taking photos near the park. Alice and we are very happy. Alice helps us a lot with our English.
今天是星期天,天气晴朗。我们和来自Canada的英语老师Alice来到人民公园。
瞧,Tom和五个男同学在踢球;Cina和一些女同学在放风筝;我和Alice正在公园附近拍照。Alice和我们都非常高兴。Alice在英语方面帮助了我们很多。
10.This morning,I woke up with a start: my clock was alarming. Unwillingly opened my eyes, I found it was 6:30 already.Nevertheless, the room was very gloomy, for it was raining outside. What a cold day! How comfortable it would be if I could stay in bed for the whole day, reading a favourite book in the sound of rain. But, I did have to go to work. Though it was a rush hour, on the way, there were fewer people than usual. Many people arduously held an umbrella which was always blown down by a blast of wind.Fortunately , I was dressed in a raincoat. Several yards away, a policeman was guiding the traffic in the rain. I was filled with deep esteem for his seriousness.I kept thinking of today's plan for a short while and,then,I was in my office. A busy day is beginning …… 用微信扫描二维码分享至好友和朋友圈分享到:
下面是答答童鞋给您的小建议,您看靠谱吗?初来乍到,弄错了您不要生气哦(*^__^*)答答小贴士
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第9天生活就像海洋,只有意志坚强的人才能达到生命的彼岸。知道了求四年级英语美文短一点._作业帮
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求四年级英语美文短一点.
求四年级英语美文短一点.
Facing the Sea With Spring Blossoms—HaiZi面朝大海,春暖花开—海子From tomorrow on,I will be a happy man.从明天起,做一个幸福的人Grooming,chopping and traveling all over the world.喂马,劈柴,周游世界From tomorrow on,I will care foodstuff and vegetable.从明天起,关心粮食和蔬菜Living in a house towards the sea,with spring blossoms.我有一所房子,面朝大海,春暖花开From tomorrow on,write to each of my dear ones.从明天起,和每一个人通信Telling them of my happiness.告诉他们我的幸福What the lightening of happiness has told me.那幸福的闪电告诉我的I will spread it to each of them.我将告诉每一个人Give a warm name for every river and every mountain.给每一条河每一座山取一个温暖的名字Strangers,I will also wish you happy.陌生人,我也为你祝福May you have a brilliant future!愿你有一个灿烂的前程May you lovers eventually become spouses!愿有情人终成眷属May you enjoy happiness in this earthly world!愿你们在尘世获得幸福I only wish to face the sea,with spring blossoms.我只愿面朝大海,春暖花开pep小学英语四年级下unit5词汇的行良解读_百度文库
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pep小学英语四年级下unit5词汇的行良解读
每​一​个​英​语​单​词​就​象​一​个​物​质​分​子​,​而​分​子​是​由​更​基​本​的​原​子​组​成​,​英​语​单​词​的​原​子​就​是​词​根​,​前​缀​,​后​缀​,​或​单​个​字​母​,​如​果​我​们​把​这​些​“​原​子​”​都​取​一​个​音​和​义​都​相​近​的​汉​名​,​我​们​就​可​以​得​到​英​语​单​词​的​用​汉​字​表​达​的​“​分​子​式​”​,​从​而​有​助​于​已​经​掌​握​汉​字​的​人​们​更​好​地​理​解​记​忆​英​语​单​词​。​在​学​习​中​需​要​在​英​语​单​词​旁​注​上​音​标​或​汉​语​解​释​时​,​你​可​以​选​择​注​上​该​词​的​“​分​子​式​”​,​它​与​单​词​的​发​音​和​各​种​汉​语​意​思​都​相​通​。​(​请​用​写​字​板​打​开​)
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