等级：书童 |
您现在的位置： >>
>> &>>&文章内容
2014年6月大学英语四级答案解析（233网校）
日来源：233网校
导读: ｜｜</
　　Part II Listening Comprehension (30 minutes)
Directions: In this section, you will hear 8 short conversations and 2 long conversations. At the end of each conversation, one or more questions will be asked about what was said. Both the conversation and the questions will be spoken only once. After each question there will be a pause. During the pause, you must read the four choices marked A), B), C) and D), and decide which is the best answer. Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre.
注意：此部分试题请在答题卡1上作答。
1. A. See a doctor about her strained shoulder&B.Use a ladder to help her reach the tea.C.Replace the cupboard with a new one.D.Place the tea on a lower shelf next time.1. W: I can’t seem to reach the tea at the back of the cupboard。M: Oh… Why don’t you use the ladder? You might strain your shoulder。Q: What does the man suggest the woman do?答案：B Use a ladder to help her reach the tea.
2. A. At Mary Johnson’s&B. In an exhibition hallC. At a painter’s studio.&D. Outside an art gallery.2. W: Since it’s raining so hard, let’s go and see the new exhibits。M: That’s a good idea. Mary Johnson is one of my favorite painters。Q: Where does the conversation most probably take place?答案：D Outside an gallery art.
3. A. The teacher evaluated lacks teaching experience.B. She does not quite agree with what the man said.C. The man had better talk with the students himself.D. New students usually cannot offer a fair evaluation.3. M: I hear the students gave the new teacher an unfair evaluation。W: It depends on which student you are talking about。Q: What does the woman imply?答案：D. New students usually cannot offer a fair evaluation.
4. A. He helped Doris build up the furniture.B. Doris helped him arrange the furniture.C. Doris fixed up some of the bookshelves.D. He was good at assembling bookshelves.4. W: It must have taken you a long time to fix up all these book shelves。M: It wasn’t too bad. I got Doris to do some of them。Q: What does the man mean?答案：C Doris fixed up some of the bookshelves.
5. A. He doesn’t get on with the others.B. He doesn’t feel at ease in the firm.C. He has been taken for a fool.D. He has found a better position.5. W: Rod, I hear you’ll be leaving at the end of this month. Is it true?M: Yeah. I’ve been offered a much better position with another firm. I’d be a fool to turn it down。Q: Why is the man quitting his job?答案：D He has found a better position.
6. A. They should finish the work as soon as possible.B. He will continue to work in the garden himself.C. He is tired of doing gardening on weekends.D. They can hire a gardener to do the work.6. W: I honestly don’t want to continue the gardening tomorrow, Tony?M: Neither do I. But I think we should get it over with this weekend。Q: What does the man mean?答案： A They should finish the book as soon as possible.
7. A. The man has to get rid of the used furniture.B. The man’s apartment is ready for rent.C. The furniture is covered with lots of dust.D. The furniture the man bought is inexpensive.7. W: You’ve already furnished your apartment?M: I found some used furniture that was dirt cheap。Q: What do we learn from the conversation?答案：D The furniture the man bought is inexpensive.
8. A. The man will give the mechanic a call.B. The woman is waiting for a call.C. The woman is doing some repairs.D. The man knows the mechanic very well.8. W: Has the mechanic called the bus repairers?M: Not yet .I’ll let you know when he calls。Q: What do we learn from the conversation?答案：B The woman is waiting for the call.
Questions 9 to 11 are based on the conversation you have just heard.
9. A. She had a job interview to attend.B. She was busy finishing her project.C. She had to attend an important meeting.D. She was in the middle of writing an essay.Question: 9. Why couldn’t the woman’s roommate attend the Shakespearean English class that afternoon?W: Nothing, it’s just that she submitted a job application yesterday and the company asked her in for an interview today. She’s afraid she won’t be able to attend your class this afternoon though. I’m calling to see whether it would be OK if I gave you her essay. Janet said it’s due today。答案：A She had a job interview to attend
10. A. Accompany her roommate to the classroom.B. Hand in her roommate’s application form.C. Submit her roommate’s assignment.D. Help her roommate with her report.Question: 10. What favor is the woman going to do for her roommate? 答案：C Submit her roommate's assignment
11. A. Where Dr. Ellis’s office is located.B. When Dr. Ellis leaves his office.C. Directions to the classroom building.D. Dr. Ellis’s schedule for the afternoon.Question: 11. What does the woman want to know at the end of the conversation?&W: Fine, please tell her I’ll be there at 4:00. And Dr. Ellis, one more thing, could you tell me where your office is? Janet told me where your class is, but she didn’t give me directions to your office。答案：A Where Dr. Ellis’s office is located.
Questions 12 to 15 are based on the conversation you have just heard.
12. A. He find it rather stressful.B. He is thinking of quitting it.C. He can handle it quite well.D. He has to work extra hours.Question: 12. What does the man say about his job? M: Not bad, Jane. I’m involved in several projects and it’s a long working day. But I’m used to that so it doesn’t bother me too much。答案：C He can handle it quite well
13. A. The 6:00 one&B. The 6:30 one.&C. The 7:00 one&D. The 7:30 oneQuestion: 13. Which train does the man take to work every day?M: It was terrible at first, especially getting up before dawn to catch that 6:30 train. But it’s bearable now that I’ m used to it。答案：B The 6:30 one
14. A. It is an awful waste of time. B. He finds it rather unbearable.C. The time on the train is enjoyable.D. It is something difficult to get used to. Question: 14. How does the man feel about commuting to work every day now?W: Don’t you think it’s an awful waste of time? I couldn’t bear to spend three hours sitting in a train every day。 M: I used to feel the same as you. But now I quite enjoy it。答案：C The time on the train is enjoyable
15. A. Reading newspaper.&B. Chatting with friends.C. Listening to the daily news.D. Planning the day’s work.Question: 15. How does the man spend his time on the morning train?W: How do you pass the time? Do you bring some work with you to do on the train? M: Ah, that’s a good question. In the morning, I just sit in comfort and read the papers to catch up with the news. On the way home at night, I relax with a good book or chat with friends or even have a game of bridge。 答案：A Reading newspapers.
Directions: In this section, you will hear 3 short passages. At the end of each passage, you will hear some questions. Both the passage and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre.
注意：此部分试题请在答题卡1上作答。
Passage One
Questions 16 to 18 are based on the conversation you have just heard.
16. A) Ignore small details while reading.B) Read at least several chapters at one sitting.C) Develop a habit of reading critically.D) Get key information by reading just once or twice.Question: 16. What should American college students do to cope with their heavy reading assignments?解析：They don't have time to read a chapter three or four times. They need to extract as much information as possible from the first or second reading.答案：D Get key information by reading just once or twice
17. A) Choose one’s own system of marking.B) Underline the key words and phrases.C) Make as few marks as possible.D) Highlight details in a red color.Question: 17. What suggestion does the speaker give about marking a textbook?解析：Marking a book is a useful skill, but it's important to do it right. First, read a chapter with one pen in your hand and others next to you on the desk. Second, read a whole paragraph before you mark anything. Don't mark too much. Usually you will mark about 10% of a passage. Third, decide on your own system for marking.答案：A Choose one's own system of marking
18. A) By reading the textbooks carefully again.B) By reviewing only the marked parts.C) By focusing on the notes in the margins.D) By comparing notes with their classmates.Question: 18. How should students prepare for an exam according to the speaker?解析：Maybe you will put question marks in the margin when you don't understand something and before an exam. Instead, you just need to review your marks and you can save a lot of time.答案：B By reviewing only the marked parts.
　　Passage Two　　Questions 19 to 21 are based on the conversation you have just heard.
19. A) The sleep a person needs varies from day to day.B) The amount of sleep for each person is similar.C) One can get by with a couple of hours of sleep.D) Everybody needs some sleep for survival.Question: 19. What is taken for granted by most people?解析：The thought of having no sleep for 24 hours or more isn't a pleasant one for most people.答案：&D Everybody needs some sleep for survival.　
20. A) It is a made-up story. C) It is a rare exception.B) It is beyond cure. D) It is due to an accident.Question: 20. What do doctors think of Al Herpin's case?解析：But a man named Al Herpin turned out to be a real exception, for supposedly, he never slept!答案：C It is a rare exception
21. A) His extraordinary physical condition.B) His mother’s injury just before his birth.C) The unique surroundings of his living place.D) The rest he got from sitting in a rocking chair.Question: 21. What could have accounted for Al Herpin's sleeplessness?解析：Herpin offered the only clue to his condition. He remembered some talk about his mother having been injured several days before he had been born.答案：B His mother's injury just before his birth.
Passage ThreeQuestions 22 to 25 are based on the conversation you have just heard.
22. A) She invested in stocks and shares on Wall Street.B) She learned to write for financial newspapers.C) She developed a strong interest in finance.D) She tenderly looked after her sick mother.Question: 22. What do we learn about Hetty Green as a child?解析：Hetty Green was a very spoiled, only child. She was born in Massachusetts USA in 1835. Her father was a millionaire businessman. Her mother was often ill, and so from the age of two her father took her with him to work and taught her about stocks and shares. At the age of six she started reading the daily financial newspapers and opened her own bank account.答案：C She developed a strong interest in finance　
23. A) She made a wise investment in real estate.B) She sold the restaurant with a substantial profit.C) She got 1.5 million dollars from her ex-husband.D) She inherited a big fortune from her father.Question: 23. How did Hetty Green become rich overnight?解析：Her father died when she was 21 and she inherited 7.5 million dollars.答案：D She inherited a big fortune from her father
24. A) She was extremely mean with her money.B) She was dishonest in business dealings.C) She frequently ill-treated her employees.D) She abused animals including her pet dog.Question: 24. Why was Hetty Green much hated?解析：Hetty’s meanness was well-known. She always argued about prices in shops. She walked to the local grocery store to buy broken biscuits which were much cheaper, and to get a free bone for her much loved dog. Once she lost a two-cent stamp and spent the night looking for it. She never bought clothes and always wore the same long, ragged black skirt.答案：A She was extremely mean with her money
25. A) She made a big fortune from wise investment.B) She built a hospital with her mother’s money.C) She made huge donations to charities.D) She carried on her family’s tradition.Question: 25. What do we learn about Hetty's daughter?解析：When she died in 1916 she left her children 100 million dollars. Her daughter built a hospital with her money.答案：B She built a hospital with her mother's money
Direction: In the section, you will hear a passage three times. When the passage is read for the first time, you should listen carefully for its general idea. When the passage is read for the second time, you are required to fill in the blanks with the exact words you have just heard. Finally, when the passage is read for the third time, you should check what you have written.
注意：此部分试题请在答题卡1上作答。
Among the kinds of social gestures most significant for second-language teachers are those which are ___(26)___& in form but different in meaning in the two cultures. For example, a Colombian who wants someone to ___(27)___ him often signals with a hand movement in which all the fingers of one hand, cupped, point downward as they move rapidly ___(28)___ .Speakers or English have a similar gesture through the hand may not be cupped and the fingers may be held more loosely, but for them the gesture means goodbye or go away, quite the ___(29)___ of the Colombian gesture. Again, in Colombian, a speaker of English would have to know that when he ___(30)___height he most choose between different gestures depending on whether he is ___(31)___ a human being or an animal. If he keeps the palm of the hand ___(32)___the floor, as he would in his own culture when making known the height of a child, for example, he will very likely be greeted by laughter, in Colombia this gesture is___(33)___for the description of animals. In order to describe human beings he should keep the palm of his hand ___(34)___to the floor. Substitutions of one gesture for the other often create not only humorous but also___(35)___ moment. In both of the examples above, speakers from two different cultures have the same gesture, physically, but its meaning differs sharply.
答案： 26. identical 27. approach 28. back and forth 29. opposite 30. indicates 31. referring to 32. parallel to 33. reserved 34. at the right angle 35. embarrassing
　　233网校小编推荐：
2014年6月英语四级答案交流 []
责编：YYT&&&&
课程免费试听
课程专业名称
原价/优惠价
￥900 / ￥199
￥100 / ￥100
￥100 / ￥100
￥100 / ￥100
￥100 / ￥100
￥100 / ￥100新标准大学英语综合教程2_1-10_课后翻译、答案及课文翻译_百度文库
两大类热门资源免费畅读
续费一年阅读会员，立省24元！
评价文档：
新标准大学英语综合教程2_1-10_课后翻译、答案及课文翻译
阅读已结束，如果下载本文需要使用
想免费下载本文？
把文档贴到Blog、BBS或个人站等：
普通尺寸(450*500pix)
较大尺寸(630*500pix)
你可能喜欢手机APP下载
日英语四级真题答案及点评(汇总)
时间: 19:17:25 来源:可可英语 编辑:kekenet
四级作文参考范文：大学里最难忘的课When talking about the course which impresses me the most, I will certainly choose Basic Chemical Experiment. As a student of science, I am always fascinated with the magic in test tubes, and from this course I gained more than pure knowledge.To begin with, this course provides us opportunities to put theories into practices. The experiments helped us testify and better understand what we have learned in books. Besides, by designing experimental procedures of own, we became more flexible and innovative.Moreover, I also developed other skills that required outside labs through this course. For example, to be focused and careful when proceeding a task, to be patient and calm when facing failures, and to communicate properly when you need someone else to cooperate. These can be very valuable assets to your life.Basic Chemical Experiment influenced me not only on academic field but also on daily affairs, therefore it’s the most impressing course to me.四级作文参考范文：使你受益最深的校园活动University is a place that provides a number of interesting activities to enrich our life on campus. In the two years, I have attended a couple of activities such as football club and reading society. The most benefited one popping into my mind is the sports meeting last month.First of all, sports meeting offers a great opportunity to draw students’ attention from busy studies to the sports field. As students, most of our time is killed in the classroom and library. However, doing sports could be seen as a relaxing ingredient in tedious study life.Secondly, as a member of football club, I attended the football game that day. I enjoyed the feeling of being united. During the game, we encouraged each other whe we cheered for each other when we scored a goal. All these taught me to be more and more team-oriented.Lastly, doing sports benefits to our physical health. Increasingly sedentary lifestyle causes laziness and possibility of obesity. Therefore, this sports meeting on campus mobilized our students to enjoy the fun of sports.This is the campus activity that has benefited not only me but also most of the students.四级作文参考范文：对你影响最大的同学Rose is my roommate, classmate and my best friend in my college. She has a round face and a little plump. One can always find a nice smile on her face, which reflects her amiable and pleasant character. Our friendship attributes to her great influence on me.In terms of study, she is good at English, while English is not my cup of tea. When I am confused about teacher’s explanation of texts, she always interprets them to me in an explicit way. I really appreciate her help. Besides, she also imparts me a few language learning tips and recommendations which arouse my learning interest.In addition, in the leisure time, she helps me a lot as well. Because I am not the local student and my hometown is far away from here, sometimes I feel homesick. However, I always have Rose on my side. Her accompany gives me great comfort.I feel so lucky that I could have such a good friend, who teaches me and help me in my study and leisure life, so she is the classmate that has influenced me most in college.四级听力答案：短对话1.B He has not cleared the apartment since his mother’s visit.2.C They might as well take the next bus.3.C She has to do extra work for a few days.4.A change her job.5.D He failed to do what he promised to do.6.B The woman does not like horror films.7.C The speakers share a common view on love.8.A Preparations for a forum.四级听力答案：长对话9. B Scandinavia10. D More women will work outside the family11. D Spend more time changing women’s attitudes12. A In a restaurant13. C He is the Managing Director of Jayal Motors14. B To get a good import agent15. 四级听力答案及点评：短文第一篇16. What are scientists trying to explain according to the passage?答案：(A) How being an identical twin influences one’s identify.【点评】：细节题。本篇文章开头即指出 ‘they(scientists) are trying to explain how being half of the biological pair influences a twin’s identity.’由此可知科学家一直试图想要解释双胞胎的身份人格是如何受到影响的。17. What do we learn about the twin Jims?答案：(B) They grew up in different surroundings.【点评】：细节题。关键词即是Jim 这个名字。关于两个Jim的情况是：他们一直生长在不同家庭，直到39岁才见面。‘… grew up in different families and did not meet for 39 years.’ 他们都结过两次婚，第二次婚姻中，妻子都叫贝蒂。‘Both men were married twice… and their second wives were both named Betty.’ 而他们的第一个孩子都是儿子 ‘Both twins named their first sons James Allen.’18. Why are scientists interested in studying identical twins raised in different families?答案：(A) They want to find out the relationship between environment and biology.【点评】：细节题。通过对两个Jim的研究， These twins help scientists understand the connection between environment and biology。四级听力答案及点评：短文第二篇19. What does the speaker say about camping?答案：(D) It is an inexpensive way of spending a holiday.【点评】：细节题。文章开头就说到Camping is still one of the cheapest ways of having a holiday. 这里的“the cheapest way of having a holiday”正好就和选项中的“inexpensive way of spending a holiday”同义互换20. What does the passage tell us about the most popular tent sold in Britain?答案：(B) It consists of an inner and an outer tent【点评】：细节题。关键主抓“the most popular tent ”。通过这个关键表述，我们可以知道最受欢迎的帐篷有这样的特色：“The most popular tent… is the frame tent with 2 bedrooms and sleeping accommodation for 4 people. There is usually an outer tent… and a lighter inner tent or tents”。21. What does the speaker suggest buying if you plan to stay camping in one place for more than a few days?答案：(C) A kitchen extension【点评】：细节题。关键抓住“camping in one place；for more than a few days”。听力文章最后讲到“You can buy a kitchen extension for many tents… plan to stay camping in one place for more than a few days.” 基本就是原文重现。如果在同一地点要旅行多日，则需要一个额外的厨房部分。四级听力答案及点评：短文第三篇22. How big does the speaker say Andorra is?答案：A. It covers 197 square meters.点评：事实细节题，考查同学们对于数字的记录。23. What can be said about Andorra before the 1930s?答案：D. It was cut off from the rest of the world.点评：词义判断题，考查同学们对 “travelers had difficulty in reaching the country”的理解。24. What event changed the situation in Andorra?答案：C. The building of roads connecting it with neighboring countries.点评：事实细节题，需要同学们听到并理解句子“When roads were built from France and Spain to Andorra in the 1930s, life picked up speed.”25. What do most people do in Andorra do nowadays?答案：B. They work in the tourist industry.点评：主旨大意题，从文章中的各个方面，表现出现在安道尔国家的人民大多从事旅游业。四级听力答案及点评：听力填空26. familiar27. put forward28. caution29. live with30. alternatives31. ignore32. participated33. in need of34. focus on35. judgments点评：本文主要表达当你在做决定时，应该如何有选择性的听取他人的意见。整体文章在理解上难度并不大。但在填入单词或词组的过程中需要同学们在拼写，时态与词组的连读上注意。比如alternatives，in need of等。十个空中，四个词组，三个名词，两个动词，一个形容词。词组难度不大，拼写也比较方便。关键还是在于同学们平日的词汇量的积累。阅读理解答案及点评：选词填空36. N. survey37. O. traces38. I. products39. K. released40. J. ranging41. M. simple42. H. necessarily43. L. shocked44. C. belong45. 点评：本次选词填空是一篇关于日常生活化学污染的文章。文章内容虽然略带科普性，但实际上与大家的日常生活息息相关，如果用生活常识和中文的背景知识来答题也能帮助不少。同时，从词汇考查角度看，仍然与往年相同，副词考查最少，名词和动词重点考查，所以与沪江英语教研君在平时向大家提倡的一样，建议对选项和目标词进行词性的标注和预判，进而再根据语法规则及上下文逻辑确定最终答案。另外，本次考题再次证明了难词往往不是答案，例如D. demonstrated，G. habitually都并未出现在答案中。阅读理解答案：长篇阅读46. E47. I48. D49. O50. K51. B52. E53. C54. L55. G【点评】：本次长篇阅读匹配题是关于二战后生育高峰的人在美国大萧条时期遭遇下岗、被迫提前退休等困窘状况的原因、影响等。文章题材与前两年阅读常考话题一致，属于社会问题型。考查题目中仍然以80%为细节题，仅有46题和53题为主旨概括题，其他均为细节题。而细节题的好处是题干中的定位词和原文几乎完全一致，如：47题laid off在I段第一句一致；50题Age discrimination在K段特殊标点符号，引号中为“Discrimination by age，…”。因此，从细节题居多，题干关键词基本能与文章一一对应来看，本篇难度与往年持平。阅读理解答案：仔细阅读56 B) Whether local bike shops will suffer.57 C) It saw its bike sales on the rise.58 B) Its customers have been drawn away by Citi Banks.59 A) Inexperienced riders might break biking rules.60 D) Approving.61. C) Little improvement in education has resulted from increased spending.62. B) Skilled students are moving to private schools.63. C) Talented women teachers.64. A) New career opportunities were made available to them by women’s liberation.65. D) An ever-growing number of administrators.四级翻译答案大熊猫大熊猫是一种温顺的动物，长着独特的黑白皮毛。因其数量极少，大熊猫已被列为濒危物种。大熊猫对于世界自然基金会有着特殊意义。自1961年该基金会成立以来，大熊猫就一直是它的徽标。大熊猫是熊科中最稀有的成员，主要生活在中国西南部的森林里。目前，世界上大约有1000只大熊猫。这些以竹为食的动物正面临许多威胁。因此，确保大熊猫的生存比以往更重要。The giant panda is a docile animal with unique black and white fur. Because of their small number, giant pandas have been listed as an endangered species. The giant pandas are of special significance for WWF (World Wildlife Fund). Since the establishment in 1961, the fund has been using the giant panda as its logo. The giant panda is the rarest member of the bear family. They mainly live in the forests of southwestern China. Currently, there are about 1,000 giant pandas in the world. The bamboo-eating animals are facing many threats. Therefore, to ensure the survival of the giant panda is more important than ever.旅游越来越多的中国年轻人正对旅游产生兴趣，这是近年来的新趋势。年轻游客数量和不断增加，可以归于他们迅速提高的收入和探索外部世界的好奇心。随着旅行多了，年轻人在大城市和著名景点花的时间少了，他们反而更为偏远的地方所吸引，有些人甚至选择长途背包旅行。最近调查显示，很多年轻人想要通过旅行体验不同的文化，丰富知识，拓宽视野。More and more Chinese young people are becoming interested in travelling, which is a new trend in recent years. The increasing number of young tourists can be attributed to the rapid rise of their income and curiosity for exploring the outside world. With more travel, young people spend less time in big cities and famous sights. Instead, they are attracted to more remote places. Some people even choose a long backpacking trip. A recent survey shows that many young people want to experience a different culture, enrich their knowledge and broaden their horizons through travelling.互联网中国的互联网社区是全世界发展最快的，2010年，中国约有4.2亿网民，而且人数还在迅速增长。互联网的日渐流行带来了重大的社会变化。中国网民往往不同于美国网民。美国网民更多的是受实际需要的驱使，用互联网为工具发电子邮件、买卖商品、做研究、规划旅程或付款。中国网民更多是出于社交原因使用互联网，因而更广泛的使用论坛、博客、聊天室等等。The Chinese Internet Community experienced the fastest development. By 2010, there had been 420 million netizens in China and this number is still rising rapidly. The popularization of Internet has brought about huge changes. Generally speaking, American netizens are more often than not driven by real necessities such as sending emails, on-line trading, doing research, travel planning and on-line payment. While, Chinese netizens use Internet out of the need for social communication. Therefore, they log more generally onto web forums, blogs and chatting rooms.
查看全部解释
[di'rekt&#601;, dai'rekt&#601;]
想一想再看
n. 董事，经理，主管，指导者，导演
['p&#596;pjul&#601;]
想一想再看
adj. 流行的，大众的，通俗的，受欢迎的
想一想再看
adv. 习惯地；日常地
['ti:di&#601;s]
想一想再看
adj. 沉闷的，单调乏味的
[iks'plisit]
想一想再看
adj. 明确的，详述的，明晰的，外在的
[k&#601;u'&#596;p&#601;reit]
想一想再看
vi. 合作，协力
[&#601;'di&#643;&#601;n]
想一想再看
n. 增加，附加物，加法
[.&#596;p&#601;'tju:niti]
想一想再看
n. 机会，时机
[iks.peri'mentl]
想一想再看
adj. 实验(性)的，试验(性)的
['d&#601;usail]
想一想再看
adj. 容易教的，温顺的
阅读本文的人还阅读了：
新东方英语四级网络课程:
新东方英语四级网络课程
英语四级节目
可可背单词
可可英语官方微信(微信号:ikekenet)
每天向大家推送短小精悍的英语学习资料.
添加方式1.扫描上方可可官方微信二维码。
添加方式2.搜索微信号ikekenet添加即可。}