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2013届松江区初三英语一模试卷及答案
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官方公共微信2011年浙江省教师招聘考试真题（中学英语）省统考真题
作者：学府教育&&&&
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浙江省2011年教师招聘考试（中学英语）省统考真题&&& 点击查看：其它年份历年真题参加辅导班后再发，答案请加QQ：请在“找服务”栏目添加获取答案。第一部分：中学英语学科教学内容说明：本部分测试考生对中学英语学科教学内容掌握情况，本部分共21小题，共30分，分为四节。第一节：单项选择填空；第二节：翻译题；第三节：完形填空；第四节：书面表达。第一节：单项选择填空 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。（共5小题；每小题1 ，满分5分）1．You have missed the best chance, I’m afraid you have no _______but to attenc the examination next year. 【 】& A. way&&&& B.choice&&&& C.possibility&&&& D.selection2.Why haven’t you bought any meatI ______ to but I forgot about it.【 】&& A.liked&&&& B.wished&&& C.meant&& D.expected3．At this time tomorrow,______on the highway to Beijing. 【 】& A.I’m going to drive&&&& B.I’ll be driving.&&&& C.drive&& D.I’m to drive4.I invited Mary and John to my birthday party, but ______ of them showed up.【 】& A..both&&& B.either&&&& C.none&&&& D.neither5.In Vietnam ______ motorcucle is______ popular means of transportation.【 】& A.a&&&& B.a;/&&&& C.the&&&&& D.a;the第二节：翻译题 把下面的句子翻译成英文。（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）6、毫无疑问，搜寻那些文物的工作还会继续下去。7、面条的售价为每公斤7元人民币。8、我本来期望及时完成那份工作的。9、他不停地说，根本不顾我对这件事是怎么看的。10、我不知道怎么感谢你给我的帮助。第三节 完形填空 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项。（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）&&& People differ in their ability to learn. They differ in the greatness of bility they have, as well as in the kind of ability they have. Some students can ___11___ get passing marks in high school , while others earn all A’s. Certain students are successful in mathematics and science ___12___ do poorly in literature and history. Other students do well in literature and history and poorly in science and mathematcs.&&& It is hard to find out what causes these differences. Are they ___13___ to the persoon’s background, to the kind of home or neighbourhood in which he __14____ and the kind of expeyriences he had? Or is a person’s ability to learn passed onto him from hisancestors.&&& Most studies of these questions seems point ___15___ the fact that both the conditions in which a person grows and the trait passed on to him from his ancestor determine how the person learns.&&& It is true that some families have a usually large ___16___ of gifted members, So these families may live in homes in which there are books and other opportunities for learning. The parents may be ___17___ with their children’s success in school. In other families,there are generatons of people with very modest abilities. In these families ,interest in learning may not b ___18___.&&& Differences between boys and girls in ability to learn .have also been reported .Generally , however, the differences have been small .Girls ___19___ to have slightly better grades in elementary school, and they are slighely better in word skills than boys. Boys, ___20__ ,get higher scores on mathematical learning tasks and in science and mechanics.11.A. always&&&& B. hard&&&&&& C. hardly&&&& D.almost&&&&&&&&&& 【&&&& 】12.A. thereby&&& B.but&&&&&&&& C.therefore&&& D.thus&&&&&&&&&&& 【&&&& 】 13.A. due&&&&&& B. owing&&&&& C. up&&&&&&&& D.subject&&&&&&&&& 【&&&& 】14.A. Educated& B. Brought up& C. Grew up&&& D.experience&&&&&& 【&&&& 】15.A. out&&&&&& B. to&&&&&&&&& C. at&&&&&&&& D.up&&&&&&&&&&&&& 【&&&& 】16.A.amount&&& B. scope&&&&&& C. sum&&&&&& D.number&&&&&&&&& 【&&&& 】17.A. linked&&&& B. worried&&&& C.connected&& D.concerned&&&&&&& 【&&&& 】18.A.encouraged& B.provided&&& C. hoped&&&&& D.afforded&&&&&&&& 【&&&& 】19.A. happen&&&& B. intend&&&&& C. Expect&&&& D.tend&&&&&&&&&&& 【&&&& 】20.A. on the contrary& B. As a result& C. In contrast& D.on the other hand【&&&& 】第四节：书面表达。（1题，满分10分）21.假设你是校长王凯，你想邀请Smith教授去该校讲学。请根据以下提供的信息写一封邀请信。（1）听说您上月在北外作了“当今英语的变化”的讲座，特邀请您来本校作同样的讲座。（2）如果您愿意讲其它主题，我们也会同样感兴趣。（3）讲座时间可以是6月12日，周六，或6月19日，周六。如果您觉得不合适的话，您认为7月的某天方便也行。如您接受邀请，请告知来的时间。（4）请您在百忙之中一定抽空来。注意：（1）文章必须包括所有要点。&&&&& （2）字数：100字左右。文章的开头与结尾已经为你写好，不计入总词数。Dear Mr. Smith,&&&&&& We have been told that you gave excellent lecture…I can assure you that you will have a large and appreciative asudience.Yours sincerely,Wang kai第二部分：高等学校对应于中学英语学科教学内容&&& 说明：本部分测试考生对高等学校对应于中学英语学科教学内容的掌握情况，本部分共17 小题。共30分，分为四节。第一节：单项选择填空；第二节：翻译题；第三节：阅读理解；第四节：写作。第一节：：单项选择填空 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）22.__________ was America’s first man of letters and he was usually called “The Father of American Literature.” 【&&&& 】&& A.Fenimore Cooper&& &B.Nathaniel Hawthorne& C.Washington Irving&&& D.Mark Twain23.The Glorious Revolution of 1688 marked the beginning of the _______【&&&& 】&& A.constitutional&& B.absolute monarchy&& C.federal republic&& D.autonomous republic24.In terms of the place of articulation, the following sounds [t] [d] [s] [z] [n] share the feature of_____【&&&& 】&& A.palatal&&&& B.alveolar& C.bilabial& D.dental25.The most elemental grammatical units in a language are _________.【&&&&& 】&& A.phrases&&&& B.words& C.morphemes&& D.sentences26.One of the ethnic groups in the U.S.that can be called “Hispanics” is _____【&&&&& 】&& A.the Chinese&&& B.the WASPs&&& C.the Indians&& D.the Mexicans第二节：翻译题 把下面短文翻译成中文。（1小题，满分5分）27. The next morning I received a phone call from Kenneth Rush, the Deputy Secretary of State. He congratulated me congratualated me and pledged the full support of the Department.This was a generous ,especially as Rush undoubtedly knew that but for Watergate he, not I, would have been Bill Rogers’ successor. Rogers also called with we chatted politely but briefly .Then I settled back to watch the preess conference on television.第三节：阅读理解 阅读下面的短文，从每题所给的四个选项A、B、C和D中，选出最佳选项。（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）（一）&&& Plants and animals that have been studied carefully seem to have built-in clocks. These biological clocks, as they are called,usually are not quite exact in measuring time.However, they work pretty well because they are “reset”each day, when the sun comes up.&&& Do pigeons use their biological clocks to help them find directions from the sun? We can keep pigeons in a room lit only by lamps. And we can program the lighting to produce artificial “days”,different from the day outside.After a while we have shifted their clocks. Now we take them far away from home and let them go on a sunny day. Most of them start out as if they know just which way to go ,but choose a wrong direction .They have picked to their shifted clocks.&&& It is known and experimented that homing pigeons can tell directions by the sun. But what happens when the sky is darkly overcast by clouds and no one can see where the sun is? Then the pigeons still sill find their way home. The same experiment has been repeated many times on sunny days and the result was always the same, But on very overcast days clock-shifted pigeons are just as good as normal pigeons in starting out in the right directions.So it seems that pigeons also have some extra sense of direction to use when they cannot see the sun.&&& Naturally, people have wondered whether pigeons might have a built-in compass something that would tell them about the directions of the earth’s magnetic field. One way to test that idea would be to see if a pigeon’s sense of direction can be fooled by a magnet attached to its back. With a strong magnet close by ,a compass can no longer tell direction.&&& To test the idea, a group of ten pigeons had strong little magnet bars attached to their backs. Another group carried brass bars instead which were not magnetic. In a number of experiments,both groups were taken away from home and let go .On sunny days none of the magnet-pigeons was fooled. They were just as good as the brass-pigeons in starting out in the right direction toward home.On cloudy, overcast days, however,with no sun the brass-pigeons chose the right direction, but the magnet-pigeons were in trouble. They latter started out in different directions and acted completely lost.28.What can be inferred from the passage about biological clocks?&&&&&&& 【&&& 】A. They are used by all plants and animals to tell time.B.Pigeons’biological clocks are regulated every day with the sunrise.C.The built-in biological clocks cannot be changed.D.They gradually developed as pigeons grow mature.29. How can people shift pigeons’ biological clocks?&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& 【&&&& 】A. By training them when they are young.&&&&&&& B, By minor and harmless operations.C. By taking them really far away from home.&&& D.By keeping them in artificial days.30.Which is true about pigeons’ finding directions?&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& 【&&&& 】A. With a brass on back they can find directions &B.They can find directions better than other birds.C,They use the earth’s better than other birds.D,They can find directions only to their home.31. Which of the following can best describe the organization of passage?& 【&&&& 】A.On heavily cloudy days, pigeons that are not well trained do not fly.B.Pigeons use different sources to find different weather.C.Magnetic field is an important source in helping pigeons to find directions.D.The little magnet bars make it easier for pigeons to find directions.(二)&&& Many years ago, I came across a book by Anthony de Mello called Awareness. De Mello was an Indian Jesuit priest whose writing was condemned by the Roman Catholic Church. To me, he is a great soure of inspiration, and he has much to say about happiness and pain. Life is easy,life is delightful. It’s only hard on your illusions, your ambitions, your greed, your cravings.&&& One of De Mello’s key messages is that, by nature, life is not a struggle. Attachment-greed, craving, ambition-is the cause of all misery, and so to be detached is to be happy .Does this mean we should have no preferences? Should we not want to achieve more? Should we not desire and seek out the good things in life? I think it would be absurd to say that we should have no preference between different experiences and conditions, but a distinction needs to be made between preference and attachment .We are surrounded by contrast, and one can choose - and enjoy - different experiences, without being attached to them. To enjoy someone’s company without being clingy, to feel great pleasure when watching the sunset on a cool summer evening without mourning the corning of the night-we can have preferences and make choices about what we experience without craving them. We are free to choose - and to prefer -some conditions over others. But when out preferences become cravings, then life becomes a struggle to achieve these conditions, and once we have achieved them, we start to worry about losing them.&&& An analogy might be going for a long walk in the country - there will be barious different scenes, and each one can be enjoyed. Perhaps you have some preference for a certain view or a particular spot on the walk, and you might linger in one place for a certain view or a particulat spot on the walk, and you might linger in one place for a while, but all of the different parts of the walk can be enjoyed along the way.&&& Happiness, it seems, is to accept the world as it is, enjoying the journey as we pass through and being appreciative of each stage on the way . If it is peace you want, seek to change yourself, not other people. It is easier to protect your feet with slippers than to carpet the whole of the earth. Trying to change the world in a forceful way is a foolish endeavor.Changing yourself may, in time ,change the world in a forceful way is a foolish endeavor. Changing yourself may, in time, change things around you ,but to “take on “ the world will probably not achieve much .Force may result in change ,but it will be temporary and easily reversed. Real change is the result of quiet, patient working with the natural flow of things, just as water can cut a deep valley in a landscape.&&& Lao Tze, the sem-mythical Taoist sage, is said to have written in the Tao Te Ching, “By letting it go it all gets done. The world is won by those who let it go. But when you try and try, the world is beyond the winning.”33.The killer of happiness is__________.&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& 【&&& 】&& A. The preference&&&&& B.the religion&&&&& C. the easy life&&&& D.the attachment34.What is the quality of water which is appreciated by the author?&&&&&&& 【&&&& 】&&& A.Still waters run deep.&&&&&&&&& & && &&&&& B. Constant dripping wears away.&&& C. Where there is a will, there is a way.&&& D.Fish do not come when the water is too clear.35.The reason why the Roman Catholic Church condemned the book is that it is a source of___【& 】36.The sense of happiness can be increased when ____________【&&&& 】&& A. One can be accepted by the others.&&&& B.one can satisfy his own craving.&& C.one can enjoy his own behaviors&&&&& && D.one can change the world as he likes37.What does the statement “By letting it go it all gets done”(in last paragraph) imply? 【&&& 】&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& &&& A.Changing yourself may change things around you.&&&&&& B.We can have preferences and make decisions.&& C.The world is full of struggle if we attach it a lot.& D.Taking on the world will achieve a lot.一、写作。（1题，满分10分）38.以My View on Quality-oriented Education 为题，写一篇120—150词的小作文。&第三部分:英语课程与教学理论知识&& 说明：本部分测试考生对英语课程与教学理论，知识掌握情况，本部分共14题，共40分，分为四节。第一节：单项选择；第二节：填空题；第三节：简答题；第四节：论述题。第一节：单项选择。（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）39.现代英语教学方法受到不同语言观的影响，逐步衍生出不同的教学流派，体现人文派的教学法是【&&&& 】&& A.直接发& B.功能法&& C.自然法& D.沉默法40.目前我省采用的教材主要类型是【&&&& 】&& A.知识中心式教材&&&& B.范例式教材&&& C.经验和活动式教材&& D.人本中心式教材&41.学习风格指个体吸收、处理、储存新信息和技能的方式，它可以分成不同种类，以下属于认知学习风格的类型是 【&&&&& 】&& A.场依存型/场独立型&& B.歧义容忍型/歧义不容忍型 C.体验学习型&& D.内向型/外向型42.拼音文字系统（如英语）中词汇通达的模式顺序是 【&&&&& 】&& A.词形—语义—语音&&&&& B.词形—语音—语义&& C.语音—词形—语义&&&&& D.语音—语义—词形43._______ of a word refers to those words that we use to label things as regards real objects in the physical world. 【&&& 】&& A.Collocation&&&& B.Denotation&&&& C.Connotation&&&&& D. Hyponym第二节：填空题。（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）44.When teaching a grammatical item, the teacher always provides learners with authentic language rule. Such way of presenting grammar is called the___________________.45.Examples of __________ are the concept of present ,past and future time, the expressions of certainty and possibility, the roles of agents, instruments within a sentence, and special relationships between people and objects.46.The theory of multiple intelligences’ different ______________ in their intelligences.47.The constructivist theory believes that learning is a process which the learner constructs meaning based on his own _____________.48.The goal of Communicative Language Teaching is to develop students’ communicative competence, which includes both the knowledge about the language and the knowledge about how to use the language _____________ in communicative situations.第三节：简答题。（共3小题；每小题5分，满分15分）49.为什么听力理解过程中的自上而下模式又被称为宏观加工模式？1、简述英语课程的性质。2、请根据下图解释说明之。第四节：论述题。（共1题；满分15分）52.“从某种程度上讲，课堂教学是教材的二次开发过程。”请谈谈你对这句话的理解
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