高一英语下册语法专项练习
【网络综合-高一英语下册语法专项练习】：以下是无忧考网为大家整理的《高一英语下册语法专项练习》，希望能为大家的学习带来帮助，不断进步，取得优异的成绩。
高一英语下册语法专项练习
主谓一致(Subject- Verb Agreement)
主谓一致指”人称”和”数方面的一致关系.如: He is going abroad. They are playing football.
可分为:语法一致, 内容一致, 就近一致.
语法一致原则: 即主语为单数,谓语用单数,主语为复数,谓语也用复数. 以下为注意事项:
单数主语即使后面带有with , along with, together with, like(象), but (除了),except, besides, as well as, no less than, rather than(而不是), including, in addition to 引导的短语, 谓语动词仍用单数.
如: Air as well as water is matter.
空气和水都是物质.
No one except two servants was late for the dinner.
除了 两个仆人外, 没有一个人迟来用餐
用and连接的并列主语,如果主语是同一个人,同一事,同一概念, 谓语动词用单数, 否则用复数. 如:
The poet and writer has come.
那位诗人兼作家来了.(一个人)
A hammer and a saw are useful tools.
锤子和锯都是有用的工具. (两样物)
用and连接的成对名词习惯上被看成是一个整体, 如:bread and butter(黄油抹面包), knife and fork(刀叉)等作主语时, 谓语动词用单数.
不定式(短语), 动名词(短语), 或从句作主语时, 谓语动词用单数. 如:
Serving the people is my great happiness.
为人民服务是我最大的幸福.
When we’ll go out for an outing has been decided.
我们什么时候出去郊游已决定了.
用连接的并列主语被each, every 或no修饰时, 谓语动词用单数.
Every boy and every girl likes to go swimming.
每个男孩和每个女孩都喜欢去游泳.
No teacher and no student was absent from the meeting.
没有老师也没有学生开会缺席.
Each man and (each) woman is asked to help.
每个男人和每个女人都被请去帮忙.
each of + 复数代词, 谓语动词用单数. 复数代词+each, 谓语动词用单数.如:
Each of us has something to say. 我们每个人都有话要说
若主语中有more than one 或many a/an , 尽管从意义上看是复数, 但它的谓语动词仍用单数. 但more+复数名词+than one做主语时, 谓语动词仍用复数. 如:
Many a boy likes playing basketball.
许多男生都喜欢打篮球.
More than one student was late.
不只一个学生迟到
More persons than one come to help us. 不止一个人来帮助我们.
none 做主语时,谓语动词可用单数, 也可用复数; 但在代表不可数的东西时总是看作单数,因而谓语动词要用单数. 如:
None of us are (is) perfect.
None of this worries me.
这事一点不使我着急.
8. 名词如: trousers, scissors, clothes, goods, glasses 等作主语时, 谓语动词必须用复数. 如:
His clothes are good. 但这些名词前若出现 a pair of , 谓语一般用单数.如:
A pair of glasses is on the desk. 桌上有一副眼镜.
9. 形复意单名词如: 以ics 结尾的学科名称如: physics, mathematics, 国名如: the United S 报纸名如: the New T 书名如: Arabian Night ; 以及The United Nations 等作主语时, 谓语动词用单数.
10. “a +名词+and a half “, “one and a half + 名词”, “the number of + 名词” 等作主语时, 谓语动词要用单数. 如:
Only one and a half apples is left on the table.
注意: one or two + 复数名词作主语, 谓语动词用复数形式, 如:
One or two places have been visited. 参观了一两个地点.
(二) 内容一致原则:
1.主语中有all, half, most, the rest等, 以及”分数或百分数+名词”做主语时,谓语动词单复数取决于连用的名词.如:
The rest of the bikes are on sale today.
剩下的自行车, 今天出售.
60%of the apple was eaten by little boy.
这个苹果的60%都被这个小男孩吃了.
Most of the apples were rotten.
大部分的苹果都是烂的.
Most of the apple was eaten by a rat.
这个苹果的大部分被老鼠吃了.
2. 不定数量的词组, 如:part of , a lot of , lots of , one of , a number of , plenty of等作主语时, 谓语动词的单复数取决于量词后面名词的数.如:
A part of the textbooks have arrived.
一小部分教科书已运到.
A part of the apple has been eaten up by the pig.
这个苹果的一部分被猪吃光了.
3. 加减乘除用单数.如:
Fifteen minus five is ten . 15减去5等于10.
4. 表示时间, 金钱, 距离, 度量等的名词做主语时, 尽管是复数形式, 它们做为一个单一的概念时, 其谓语动词用单数.如:
Ten miles is a good distance. 十英里是一个相当的距离.
5. (1) 通常作复数的集体名词. 包括police , people, cattle 等, 这些集体名词通常用作复数.如:
The British police have only very limited powers.
(2) 通常作不可数名词的集体名词. 包括equipment, furniture, clothing, luggage 等.
(3) 可作单数也可作复数的集体名词. 包括 audience, committee, government, family, enemy, group, party, team, public 等.如:
The committee has/have decided to dismiss him. 委员会决定解雇他.
6. the +形容词/过去分词形式”表示一类人或事物, 作主语时, 谓语动词用复数.如:
The injured were saved after the fire.
(三) 就近原则
1. 由here, there, where 等引导的倒装句中, (有时主语不止一个时)谓语动词与靠近它的主语在数上一致.如:
Here comes the bus 公共汽车来了.
Here is a pen and some pieces of paper for you.
给你一支钢笔和几张纸
Where is your wife and children to stay while you are away?
你不在这儿的时候, 你爱人和孩子在哪儿呆呢?
2. 用连词or, either.... or, neither….nor, not only….but also 等连接的并列主语, 谓语动词与靠近它的主语在数上一致. 如:
Neither the students nor the teacher knows anything about it 学生和老师都不知道这事.
He or you have taken my pen. 他或你拿了我的钢笔.
注意: one of +复数名词+who/that/which 引导的定语从句中, 定语从句的动词为复数.如:
Mary is one of those people who keep pets. 玛丽是饲养宠物者之一.
The only one of +复数名词+ who/that./which 引导的定语从句中,定语从句的动词应为单数.
Mary is the only one of those people who keeps pets. 玛丽是唯一一个饲养宠物的人.
主谓一致练习
1. About 60 percent of the students _____ from the south, the rest of them _____ from the north and foreign countries.
B. are/are　
2. Half of the workers here _____ under 30 _____.
　A. is/years
B. are/year old
C. is/years old
D. are/years of age
3. Now Tom with his classmates _____ football on the playground.
B. are playing　
D. is playing
4. The number of pages in this dictionary _____ about two thousand.
5. Thirty dollars _____ too expensive.
6. The audience _____ so large that no seat was left unoccupied in the great hall.
7. The secretary and principal _____ at the meeting now.
　A. are speaking
B. is speaking
C. were making a speech
D. have a speech
8. "If anybody _____, please put down _____ name," said the teacher to the monitor.
　A. wants to buy the book/his
B. want to buy the book/their
　C. will buy the book/one's
D. wants to have the book bought/her
9. Nothing but one desk and six chairs _____ in the room.
B. is stayed
D. are left
10. Having arrived at the station, _____.
　A. it was found that the train had left
B. the train had left
　C. the train was found left
D. he found that the train had left
11. Between the two roads _____ a TV tower called "Skyscraper Tower".
　A. stands
B. standing
C. which stands
12. Either of you _____ going there tonight.
13. You as well _____ right.
　A. I are
C. as I am
D. as I are
14. All but Dick _____ in Class Three this term.
15. -- Shall I wait here for three hours?
　 --Yes. Three hours _____ to wait for such a doctor.
　A. are not very long for you
B. is not long enough for you
　C. was not long enough for you
D. will be too long for you
16. Where to get the materials and how to get them _____ at the meeting.
　A. have not discussed
B. have not been discussed
　C. has not discussed
D. has not been discussed
17. I took mathematics and physics because I think that _____ very important for me to make further research in this field.
　A. what is
B. they are
D. which are
18. Every student and every teacher _____.
　A. are going to attend the meeting
B. have attended the meeting
　C. has attended the meeting
D. is attended the meeting
19. Three fourths of the bread _____ by Bob, and the rest of the bread _____ left on the table.
　A. was eaten/were
B. were eaten/was　 C. were eaten/were
D. was eaten/was
20. This pair of shoes _____.
　A. is her
B. is hers　
C. are hers
D. are her
21.There ______ no life on the moon.
A. is said to have
B. are said to have
C. is said to be
D. are said to be
22.A group of ______ are eating ______ and ______ at the foot of the hill
B. sheeps grasses leaves
D. sheeps grass leafs
23.My family raise a lot of _______, including two______.
A. cattles cows
C. cattle cows
D. cow, cattles
24.What he says and what he does_______.
A. does not agree
B. do not agree
C. does not agree with
D. not agree
25.The boy and the girl each ______ toys.
A. have their own
B. has their own
C. have her own
D. has her own
26.She is the only one among the ______ writers who ______stories for children.
A. woman, writes
B. women write
C. women writes
D. woman write
27.The railway station is ______from our school.
A. two hour`s drive
B. two hours` drive
C. two hour drive
D. two hours drive
28.Mike and John`s ______.
A. father is a teacher
B. fathers are teachers
C. father are teachers
D. fathers are teacher
29.A great deal of talking and listening that ______ under casual circumstance may seem to be aimless.
A. is occurred
B. are occurred
30._______ the classroom needs to be cleaned.
A. Either the offices or
B. The offices and
C. Both the office and
D. The office and
31.Three-fourths of the homework ______today.
A. has finished
B. has been finished
C. have finished
D. have been finished
32.More than 60 percent of the world’s radio programmes ______in England.
33. ______work has been done to improve the people`s living standard
A.A great deal of
B.A great many
C.A large number of
34.The rest of the magazines ______ within half an hour.
A.is sold out
B.are sold out
C.was sold out
D.were sold out
35.There ______ a lot of sugar in the jar.
36. “All ______present and all ______going on well”, our monitor said.
B.are, are
37.Yesterday the League secretary and monitor ______ asked to make a speech at the meeting.
38.Mary as well as her sisters ______ Chinese in China.
A.are studying
B.have studied
39.The rich______ not always happy.
40. ______can be done ______done.
A.All, have been
B.All that ,have been
D.All that ,has been
41.Either of the plans ______equally dangerous.
42.The police ______the murderer everywhere when he suddenly appeared in a theatre.
A.is searching
B.were searching for
C.are searching
D.was searching for
43.Your trousers ______dirty, you must have______ washed.
C.are them
44.The Olympic games ______held every four ______.
A.is years
B.are years
D.are year
45.He is the oly one of the students who______elected.
46. ______a good enough price for this book
A.Two yuans are
B.Two yuan are
C.Two yuans is
D.Two yuan is
47.No bird and no beast ______in the lonely island
A.are seen
48.Every means ______prevent the water from______
A.are used to polluting
B. get used to polluting
C.is used to , polluted
D.is used to ,being polluted
49.Each of the ______in the ship.
A.passenger has his own room
B. passengers have their own room
C.passenger have their own room
D.sengers has his own room
50.What we need ______good textbooks.
51.What you said just now______to do with the matter we are discussing.
A.have something
B.has something
C.had something
D.was something
52.Either your parents or your elder brother ______to attend the meeting tomorrow.
C.are going
53.Neither of the novels which ______popular with us ______been translated into Chinese.
B.are have
54.Every boy and every girl ______to attend the evening party.
D.are hoping
55._______ has been done.
A.nety―nine percents of the work
B. Half of what he promised
C. Two-fifths of the articles
D. Three quarter of the business
状语从句专练
I get to Pairs,I×ll call you up at the airport.
the headmaster comes, we won×t discuss this plan.
3.Bill must have been away from the office.
how many times I phoned him,nobody answered it.
A.Whatever
B.No matter
C.In spite of
4.I had been to Beijing long
you visited it.
,he is good at drawing.
A.To be a child
B.A child as he is
C.As a child
D.Child as he is
6.Don×t be discouraged
you have fallen behind others.
7.We can get there on time
the car doesn×t break down.
B.as long as
8.The vase on the left is
than the one on the right,and not
A.more nicer；so expensive
B.much more better；as expensive
C.nicer；as expensive
D.better；such expensive
9.It wasn×t long
he joined the job.
10.These planes can fly
than the old ones.
A.as fast three times
B.three times as fast
C.three times fast
D.three times faster
had the bell rung
the students took their seats.
A.Hardly；when
B.No sooner；when
C.Hardly；than
D.No sooner；then
many times，but he still couldn×t understand it.
A.Having been told
B. Though had been told
C.He was told
D.Having told
we have come,let×s stay and enjoy it.
14.You×d better do
you are required.
that none of us could follow him.
A.He spoke very fast
B.So fast he spoke
C.Too fast he spoke
D.So fast did he speak
16.I×ll start early,
it may be dark.
the baby fell asleep
A.After；did the mother leave
B.Not until；did the mother leave
C.Not until；the mother left
D.Soon after；the mother had left
the day went on,the weather got worse.
19.He can×t have gone out,
the light is still on.
20.I was walking along the river
I heard a cry for help.
21.We shouldn×t do that dangerous experiment
the teacher is with as.
D.as long as
little education
he is unable to find a job.
A.such；that
C.so；that
D.such；and
23.The soldier was wounded，
he pushed on.
24.The full letter reads
25.Will you go
our motherland needs us most after graduation?
C.in which
D.to the place which
26.This is a revision paper.When you do it,you×d better make a mark
you have questions.
B.the place
27.Water power station are built
big water falls.
A.where there are
B.where there have
C.which has
D.which are
28.I am sure I×ll meet kind－hearted man
B.to the place where
C.wherever
D.the place
29.She is so good at playing table－tennis that she can hit
she wants it to go.
A. the place where
C. in which
his mother came in
to prepare his lessons.
A.not until；did the boy begin
B.until；that the boy began
C.until；did the boy begin
D.not until；that the boy began
Ⅰ 单项选择
the house on fire, he dialed 119.
C.Having seen
D.Being seen
2.I fell down and broke three of my teeth. I wonder how many times I have to come here and get my false teeth
to listen to her
voice. It's
to hear her sing.
A. pleasure
B. a pleasure
C. a pleasure
D. pleasure
a post office, I stopped
some stamps.
A.Passed, buying
B.Passing, to buy
C.Having passed, buy
D.Pass, to buy
with the size of the whole earth, the highest mountain does not seem high at all. A.Comparing
B.To compare
C.Compared
D.Having compared
6.Here are some new computer programs
for home buildings.
A.designing
C.designed
D.to design
7. _______a little money, Jimmy was able to buy his mother a lovely new lamp.
D.Having saved
8.The teacher came into the classroom
by his students.
A.following
B.to be following
C.followed
D.having followed.
9.With the money
, he couldn't buy any ticket.
D.has lost
10.There was so much noise in the room that the speaker couldn't make mself______.
A.being heard
11.The result of the test was rather
A.disappointed
B.disappointing
C.being disappointed
D.disappoint
12.I've never heard the word
in spoken English.
how to do the homework, I went to ask my teacher for help.
A.Not to know
B.Not knowing
C.Knowing not
D.Not known
, I thanked her again and again.
A.being moving
D.to be moved
15.With winter
on, it's time to buy warm clothes.
16.______ the office, the foreign visitors were shown round the teaching building.
A.Having shown
C.Has shown
D.Having been shown
17.He went from door to door,
waste papers and magazines.
A.gathering
B.gathered
D.being gathered
18.The student corrected his paper carefully,
the professor's suggestions.
B.following
C.followed
D.being followed
in the city do not know the pleasure of country life.
20.The foreigner tried his best, but he still couldn't make his point
A.understand
B.understanding
C.to understand
D.understood
21.The scientists were waiting to see the problem
C.to settle
D.settling
22.The ground is
A.covering, falling
B.covered, falling
C.covered, fallen
D.covering, fallen
23.Lessons
easily were soon forgotten.
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人教版高一英语必修一Unit2知识精讲与同步练习题及答案
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高一英语必修一Unit2知识精讲与同步练习题（附参考答案）
　知识精讲：　　（一）重点词汇　　1. base　　1) v. One should always base his opinion on facts.　　be based on/upon　　The film is based on a novel by Lao She.　　2) n. We camped at the base of the mountain.　　ABCD is the base of the pyramid.　　Our company’s base is in Beijing.　　 　　2. recognize　　They recognized this man without difficulty.　　They don’t recognize the new government.　　be recognized as 被承认为&& recognize sb. to be 承认某人是……　　【典型例题】　　① ―Oh, it’s you! I ______ ________ you. --―I’ve just had my hair cut, and I’m wearing new glasses.　　② Though they hadn’t met for many years， they ______ each other at first sight.　　③ Lincoln is recognized ____ one of the greatest presidents in America.　　 　　3. command　　command sb. to do sth. 命令（要求）某人做某事 　　have a good command of … 对……精通　　command that … (should) + 动词原形　　【典型例题】　　He commanded that all the gates __________. 　　A. should shut&&&& B. would be shut C. shut&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& D. be shut　　 　　4. request　　用作名词，意为“请求”，是可数名词。如：　　It is my last request ― I shall never ask you anything again.　　这是我的最后一个请求，我再也不会向你提任何要求了。　　She refused all requests for an interview.　　她拒绝了所有的采访请求。　　用作动词，意为“请求；邀请”。这时，其后可以跟名词、不定式的复合结构以及从句作宾语。尤其要注意，当从句作宾语时，从句谓语常用“(should) + 动词原形”结构。如：　　You have to request permission if you want to take any photos here. 　　如果你想要在这儿拍照的话，需要申请准许。　　request sth. of/ from sb. 向某人请求某物 　　request sb. to do sth. 请求某人做某事 　　at one’s request 应某人之请求 　　request that … (should) + 动词原形　　【典型例题】　　① Visitors ____ not to touch the exhibits. 　　A. will request&&&& B. request&&&&&&&&&& C. are requesting D. are requested　　② The old pianist wouldn’t listen to our repeated request that he ____ in public again.　　A. play&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& B. played&&&&&&&&&&& C. would play&&&&& D. was going to play　　③ He came here ____.　　A. at my request B. by me request& C. by the request of me D. for my request　　 　　5. present 　　at present= at the present time&& 目前；现在　　be present at the meeting 出席会议　　present sth. to sb. 把……赠给某人 　　present sb. with sth. 赠给某人某物 　　【典型例题】　　① All the people _____ at the party were his supporters.　　A. present&&&&&&&&&& B. thankful&&&&&&&&& C. interested&&&&&&& D. important　　② They ______ a sum of money ____ (赠予) the college in memory of their son..
1. Do you know that there is more than one kind of English in the world?more than one +, More than one student wants to go to swim.more than “”Both of them are much more than schoolmates. They are close friends., more than less than,
“”:1We advertised for pupils last autumn, and got ___ 60. A. more than&&&&&& B. more of&&&&&&&&& C. as much as&&&&& D. so many as2―Do you need any help, Lucy? ―Yes, the job is&&&&&&& I could do myself.A. less than&&&&&&&& B. more than&&&&&& C. no more than& D. not more than3) Lizzie was&&&&& to see her friend off at the airport.A. a little more than sad&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& B. more than a little sadC. sad more than a little&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& D. a little more sad than2. come up The problem came up in the meeting.come up with come about
come up to
come across come① Would you _________ my flat for a visit?② The question _______ at the meeting whether we had enough money.③ She ____________ a new idea for increasing sales.④ I ________ children sleeping under bridges.⑤ Can you tell me how the accident _________?―Have you&&&&&& some new ideas? CYeah. I’ll tell you later.A. come out&&&&&&& B. come into&&&&&&& C. come up with D. come out with 3. because of/ due to/ thanks to/ owing to
+ n./ pron. // because + &&& as a result of ……result in &&&& result from ……He came to work late because he got up late. He came to work late because of getting up late. ① I didn’t attend the meeting, _________ I was ill.② He is absent _________ his illness.③ He was ill, __________, he didn’t attend the meeting.④ His illness ____________ his absence from the meeting.⑤ His absence from the meeting _______________ his illness. He complained to the boss&&&& his pay was not good but just&&&&&&& what he said he was fired.A. because of, because&&&&&&&&&&&& B. because, becauseC. because, because of&&&&&&&&&&&&& D. because of, because of 4. make use of/ make good use of/ make full use ofWe could make good use of our resources.Every minute should be made good use of. ① If better use ___________ of your spare time, you will make great progress in it.② She wondered uneasily what use she would ______ ___ this opportunity. 5. the same... as&& &&&& the same ... that && the same ... which/ who/ when /where …………① This
I’d like the same one ______ you are using now.② He went back to the same place ______ he had found the ring.③ The explorer took only such men and things ______ he really needed into the thick forest.④ I’m lucky enough to find the same knife _____ I lost yesterday. 6. play a part (in)= to act a role in a play or film/ to have a share in sth.Can’t you see she is eager to play a part in the new film?She plays an active part in local politics.&&&& role she played in the film! No wonder she has won an Oscar.A. How interesting&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& B. How an interesting&& C. What interesting&&1. This is because...because, why, that becausewhythatreasonwhatthe reason why…is/was that…thate.g. She didn’t study hard. That was why she failed in the exam.She failed in the exam. That was because she didn’t study hard.What caused the accident was that the bus driver drove the bus too carelessly.―Did you return Fred’s call?―I didn’t need to&&&&& I’ll see him tomorrow.A. though&&&&&&&&&&& B. unless&&&&&&&&&&&& C. when&&&&&&&&&&&& D. becauseThe traditional view is&&&& we sleep because our brain is “programmed” to make us do so.A. when&&&&&&&&&&&& B. why&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& C. whether&&&&&&&&& D. that 2. Native English speakers can understand each other even if they don’t speak the same kind of English., even if= (even though)“”& even if /even thougheven though even ifHe will not let out the secret even if he knows it. He will not let out the secret even though he knows it.&&&&& I hadn’t eaten anything for 24 hours, I wasn’t hungry.A. Even if&&&&&&&&&& B. As though&&&&&& C. In order that&&&& D. In case I won’t forgive them for what they said,&&&&& they apologize.A. so that&&&&&&&&&& B. so far as&&&&&&&& C. even if&&&&&&&&& D. in case 3. In some important ways they are very different from one another., in…way (s)/by…means&& ……We should solve this problem in a different way.=We should solve this problem by different means. (1) be different from…(2) believe it or not(3) such as(4) in the early days&&&&&& Unit 2-2
1. “Could you post the letter for me?” she asked me.She asked me to post the letter for her.2. She said to me, “Hand me the dictionary.”She asked me to hand her the dictionary.3. She said to her little daughter, “Don’t stand in the way.”She told her little daughter not to stand in the way.3ask / tell sb. to do sth. order sb. to do sth. not3whetherif1She asked me whether / if I could post the letter for her. 1. The officer told the soldiers, “Cross the river at once.”&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& 2. The teacher said, “Don’t get up late next morning, Tom.” &&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& 3. The old man said, “Read this letter to me, please.”&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& D. What an interesting401 Mr. Huang will ________ in the movement.A. play a leading part&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& B. take parts C. play leading part&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& D. take a part2. We discussed where to go for a whole morning, but we decided to stay at home_____.A. at the end&&&&&&& B. by the end&&&&&& C. in the end&&&&&& D. on end 3. _____ of the students who took part in the military training is 450.A. A number&&&&&& B. A lot&&&&&&&&&&&& C. Lots&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& D. The number4. Sometimes ________ English is quite different from _______ English in many ways.A. speaking, writing&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& B. spoken, writtenC. speaking, written&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& D. spoken, writing5. Can you tell me if you have found the key ________ your car.A. for&&&&&&&&&&&& B. to&&&&&&&&&&&&& C. about&&&&&&&&&& D. by6. When we visited Zhangzhuang again ten years later, we found it changed so much that we could hardly ________ it.A. remember&&&&&& B. think about&&&&& C. believe&&&&&&&&& D. recognize7. The policeman warned the driver ________ so carelessly.A. never to drive&&&&&&& B. to never drive&&& C. to not drive&&&&&& D. doesn’t drive8. The officer ordered his soldiers ________.A. to stand still&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& B. to not stand stillC. not stand still&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& D. stand still9. They lived a hard life and were often made _______ for over ten hours a day.A. work&&&&&&&&&&& B. to work&&&&&&&& C. to working&&&&& D. worked10. Do you have any difficulty ________?A. on listening&&&&&&&&&& B. to listening&&& C. for listening&& D. in listening11. Xiao Hong worked harder last year. _______ , she still didn’t get high grades.A. As a result&&&&&& B. After all&&&&&&& C. By the way&&&&& D. However12. Please tell me the way you thought of _______ the garden.A. take care of&&&&&&&&&& B. to take care of& C. taking care of D. to take care13. It’s _______ hot here. We can’t stay here for a long time.A. much&&&&&&&&&& B. very much&&&& C. much too&&&&&&& D. too much14. How did all these _________?A. came out&&&&& B. come up&&&&&&& C. come across&&& D. come about15. I came here with your mother ________ to see you.A. specially&&&&&&& B. special&&&&&&&&& C. especially&&&&&& D. especial Water costs money. In some places water is hard& 16 . What 17 when a town has these problemsA small town in California found a happy& 18 Very 19 rain ever fell there. The town had no water& 20 . The water it used was 21 from a river 300 miles away. As more people&& 22& live in the town,&& 23& water was needed. Now water&& 24& to be brought in from 600 miles away. All these cost& 25& money. The town 26 a plan. It found 27& to clean its “dirty” water. Once the cleaned water was reused& 28& many ways. Five& 29& lakes were built. Here people could swim and fish and go 30&& . They& 31& have picnics in their new parks. Farmers had more water& 32& their crops. New factories can be builtnow that they have the promise of& 33 . In most placeswater is used and thrown& 34 . The town that saved& 35& water has saved the town16. A. supplying&&&&&& B. getting&&&&&&&&&&& C. to get&&&&&&&&&& D. to supply17. A. happens&&&&&&&&&&&&&& B. happening&&&&&& C. is happened&&&&&& D. happened18. A. key&&&&&&&&&&&& B. answer&&&&&&&&& C. answering&&&&&& D. way19. A. little&&&&&&&&&&& B. a little&&&&&&&&&&& C. few&&&&&&&&&&&& D. a few20. A. of itself&&&&&&&&&&&&&& B. of its own&&&&&& C. for its own&&&&& D. for itself21. A. fetch&&&&&&&&&&& B. take&&&&&&&&&&&& C. brought in&&&&&& D. guided22. A. come to&&&&&&& B. came to&&&&&&&&& C. coming to&&&&&& D. came for23. A. many&&&&&&&&&&& B. plenty of&&&&&&&& C. more&&&&&&&&&& D. many more24. A. has&&&&&&&&&&&& B. had&&&&&&&&&&& C. must&&&&&&&&&& D. needed 25. A. many&&&&&&&&&&& B. a few&&&&&&&&&&&&& C. a great many& D. a lot of26. A. put&&&&&&&&&&&&& B. made&&&&&&&&&&&& C. supply&&&&&&& D. noticed27. A. a way&&&&&&&&&& B. ways&&&&&&&&&&&& C. an answer&&&&&& D. a key 28. A. for&&&&&&&&&&&&&& B. by&&&&&&&&&&&&& C. at&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& D. in29. A. man-making B. man-make&&&&&& C. man-made&&&&&& D. man made30. A. boating&&&&&&&& B. to boat&&&&&&&&&&& C. to boating&&&&&& D. on boating 31. A. must&&&&&&&&&& B. could&&&&&&&&&&& C. needed&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& D. had to32. A. as&&&&&&&&&&&&&& B. with&&&&&&&&&&&&& C. for&&&&&&&&&&&& D. to33. A. water enough B. enough water C. crops enough& D. enough crops34. A. off&&&&&&&&&&&&&& B. of&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& C. away&&&&&&&&&&&&& D. out of35. A. it’s&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& B. its&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& C. one’s&&&&&&&&&&&&& D. hisAPeople need to relax and enjoy themselves. One way they can have a good time is to watch a baseball game or another sports event. Even thousands of years agogroups of people gathered to watch skilled athletes. Over 2000 years ago in Greece, certain days in the year were festival days. These were holidays when people stopped work and enjoyed themselves. They liked to watch athletes take part in races and other games of skill. The most important festival was held every four years at the town of Olympia. It was held in honor of the Greek god ZeusZus. For five days, athletes from all parts of the Greek world took part in the Olympic Games. At the Olympic Games, people could watch them boxrun, jump and so on. There was a relay race between two teams of men in which a lighted torchwas passed from runner to runner. The Olympic Games were thought to be so important that cities which were at war with one another had to stop fighting. People were allowed to travel to the games safely. Thousands of people came to Olympia from cities in Greece and from her coloniesin Africa, Asia and Italy. They met as friends to cheer their favorite athletes and to enjoy themselves. 36. What happened in Greece over 2000 years agoA. People stopped work and enjoyed themselves. B. The cities there were often against one another. C. People watched baseball games. D. People didn’t go to any games at all. 37. What were those countries in AfricaA. Friends.&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& B. Enemies.&&&&&&&&& C. Colonies.&&&&&&& D. Other cities. 38. What did people do at the gamesA. They fought.&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& B. They just talked to friends. C. They cheered for good athletes.&&& D. They tried to find friends. 39. Greek cities then were fighting so they_____. A. were weak&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& B. were strongC. couldn’t go to other cities freely&& D. could see each other40. The best title for the story is“_____”. A. Greece at War&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& B. Together for the GamesC. Stop Fighting&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& D. Sport BHenry Ford was the first person to build cars which were cheapstrong and fast. He was able to sell millions of models because he could produce them in large numbers at a timethat is, he made a great many cars of exactly the same kind. Ford’s father hoped that his son would become a farmer, but the young man did not like the idea and he went to Detroitwhere he worked as a mechanic. By the age of 29in 1892he had built his first car. However, the car made in this waythe famous “Model T” did not appear until 1908-five years after Ford had started his great motor car factory. This car showed to be well-known that it remained unchanged for twenty year. Since Ford’s time, this way of producing cars in large numbers has be come common in industry and has reduced the price of many goods which would otherwise be very expensive. 41. Henry Ford was the man to built _____ cars. A. cheap and strong&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& B. cheap and longC. fast and expensive&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& D. strong and slow42. Ford was able to sell millions of cars, because_____. A. he made many greet cars&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& B. his cars are manyC. he made lots of cars of the same kind&& D. both A and B43. The young man became a mechanic, _______. A. which was his father’s will&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& B. which was against his own willC. which was against his father’s will&&&&&&& D. which was the will of both44. The “Model T” was very famous_____. A. before 1908&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& B. between 1982 and 1908C. before 1892&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& D. after 190845. Ford built his own car factory&&&&&& .A. in 1903&&&&&&&&&&&&&& B. in 1908&&&&&&&& C. in 1913&&&&&&&& D. in 1897. 1~5: ACDBB&&& 6~10: DAABD&&&& 11~15: DBCDA . 16~20: C A B A B&&&&&&&& 21~25: C B C A D26~30: B A D C A&&&&&& 31~35: B C B C B
. 36~40: B C C C B41~45: A C C D A
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