a little/a lot/even/still/much/far用在比较级表程度副词有什么区别 意思分别是什么 能说下吗 急想知道 谢_百度作业帮
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a little/a lot/even/still/much/far用在比较级表程度副词有什么区别 意思分别是什么 能说下吗 急想知道 谢
a little/a lot/even/still/much/far用在比较级表程度副词有什么区别 意思分别是什么 能说下吗 急想知道 谢
假如比较级形容词是以better为例的话,前面加那些程度副词则区别如下：a lot/much/far 这三个的确意思相近,表示较高程度,a lot/much/far +better意为“（好）得多,（好）很多”；a little则程度较低,a little better “（好）一点儿”；/even/still 这2词+better不表示好出多少的程度,就是用来强调,加强比较级的意味,意思就相当于“更加”.even/still better就是“更好”,即好的基础上再进一步加好,而没有even/still 来修饰的话,光better就不一定是“更好”的意思了.好多初学者会犯把better等同于“更好”的错误.
这些词或者短语都可以修饰形容词的比较级（放于比较级前面）表示程度。它们的意思是不一样的。以一个例子说明：a little/a lot/even/still/much/ far better 意思分别是：好一点/好很多/竟然更好/仍然好/好很多/好的很。 大体是这个意思。实际上，a lot, much 和far 这三个意思差不多。...英语比较级句子问题什么情况下than+宾格?什么情况+主格?_百度作业帮
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英语比较级句子问题什么情况下than+宾格?什么情况+主格?
英语比较级句子问题什么情况下than+宾格?什么情况+主格?
1．一般单音节词和少数以-er,-ow结尾的双音节词,比较级在后面加-er,最高级在后面加-est；
（1）单音节词
如：small→smaller→smallest short→shorter→shortest
tall→taller→tallest great→greater→greatest
（2）双音节词
如：clever→cleverer→cleverest narrow→narrower→narrowest
2．以不发音e结尾的单音节词,比较在原级后加-r,最高级在原级后加-st；
如：large→larger→largest nice→nicer→nicest able→abler→ablest
3．在重读闭音节（即：辅音＋元音＋辅音）中,先双写末尾的辅音字母,比较级加-er,最高级加-est；
如：big→bigger→biggest hot→hotter→hottest fat→fatter→fattest
4．以“辅音字母＋y”结尾的双音节词, 把y改为i,比较级加-er,最高级加-est；
如：easy→easier→easiest heavy→heavier→heaviest
busy→busier→busiest happy→happier→happiest
5．其他双音节词和多音节词,比较级在前面加more,最高级在前面加most；
如：beautiful→more beautiful→most beautiful
different→more different→most different
easily→more easily→most easily
注意：（1）形容词最高级前通常必须用定冠词 the,副词最高级前可不用.
例句： The Sahara is the biggest desert in the world.
（2） 形容词most前面没有the,不表示最高级的含义,只表示"非常".
It is a most important problem.
=It is a very important problem.
6．有少数形容词、副词的比较级和最高级是不规则的,必须熟记.
如：good→better→best well→better→best
bad→worse→worst ill→worse→worst
old→older/elder→oldest/eldest
many/much→more→most little→less→least
far →further/farther→ furthest/farthest[编辑本段]比较级的用法
1．“A + be +形容词比较级 + than + B” 意思为“A比B更……”.
如：This tree is taller than that one. 这棵树比那棵树高.
① 在含有连词than的比较级中,前后的比较对象必须是同一范畴,即同类事物之间的比较.
②在比较级前面使用much,表示程度程度“强得多”.
如：A watermelon is much bigger than an apple.
③ very, quite一般只能修饰原级,不能修饰比较级.
2．“比较级 + and + 比较级”或“more and more +原级”表示“越来越……”
如：It becomes warmer and warmer when spring comes.
春天来了,天气变得越来越暖和了.
It is getting cooler and cooler.
天气越来越凉爽.
The wind became more and more heavily.
风变得越来越大.
Our school is becoming more and more beautiful.
我们的学校变得越来越美丽.
3．在含有or的选择疑问句中,如果有两者供选择,前面的形容词要用比较级形式.
如：Who is taller,Tim or Tom? 谁更高,Tim还是Tom?
4. “the +比较级……, the+比较级”,表示“越……越……”.
The more money you make, the more you spend.
钱你赚得越多,花得越多.
The sooner,the better.
5. 表示倍数的比较级用法：
①. A is …times the size /height/length/width of B.
如：The new building is three times the height of the old one.
这座新楼比那座旧楼高三倍.(新楼是旧楼的四倍高)
②. A is …times as big /high/long/wide/large as B.
如：Asia is four times as large as Europe.
亚洲是欧洲的四倍大.(亚洲比欧洲大三倍)
③. A is …times larger /higher/longer/wider than B.
如：Our school is twice bigger than yours.
我们学校比你们学校大两倍.
6.形容词、副词的最高级形式主要用来表示三者或三者以上人或事物的比较,表示“最……”的意思.
句子中有表示范围的词或短语.如：of the three, in our class等等.
如：He is the tallest in our class.
他在我们班里是最高的.
7."否定词语+比较级","否定词语+ so… as"结构表示最高级含义.
Nothing is so easy as this.
=Nothing is easier than this.
=This is the easiest thing.
8. 比较级与最高级的转换：
Mike is the most intelligent in his class.
Mike is more intelligent than any other student in his class
7.修饰比较级和最高级的词
1）可修饰比较级的词
①.a bit, a little, rather, much, far, by far, many, a lot, lots, a great deal, any, still, even等.
②. 还可以用表示倍数的词或度量名词作修饰语.
③. 以上词(除by far)外,必须置于比较级形容词或副词的前面.
注意： 使用最高级要注意将主语包括在比较范围内.
(错) Tom is the tallest of his three brothers.
(对) Tom is the tallest of the three brothers.
2)下列词可修饰最高级：by far, far, much, mostly, almost.
This hat is nearly / almost the biggest.
a. very可修饰最高级,但位置与much不同.
This is the very best.
This is much the best.
b. 序数词通常只修饰最高级.
Africa is the second largest continent.
8.要避免重复使用比较级.
(错) He is more cleverer than his brother.
(对) He is more clever than his brother.
(对) He is cleverer than his brother.
9.要避免将主语含在比较对象中.
(错) China is larger that any country in Asia.
(对) China is larger than any other country in Asia.
10.要注意对应句型,遵循前后一致的原则.
The population of Shanghai is larger than that of Beijing.
It is easier to make a plan than to carry it out.
11.要注意冠词的使用,后有名词的时候,前面才有可能有名词.
比较：Which is larger, Canada or Australia?
Which is the larger country, Canada or Australia?
She is taller than her two sisters.
She is the taller of the two sisters.
much ,a little ,a bit,even[编辑本段]使用比较级应注意的问题
1． 比较对象是否明确
比较必须在同类事物之间进行,用that代替天气和人口.如：
My pen is better than yours.
The weather of Harbin is colder than that of Beijing.
2．比较的范围
比较级中的被比对象与比较对象必须属于互不分离的两个范围.比较的对象如在同一范围内.必须加other一词,将比较的个体排除在外.范围内加any other 范围外加any.
He is taller than any other boy in his class.
Canada is larger than any country in Asia.
3． 比较级前的修饰语
常用来修饰比较级的词有：much ,a little , a bit ,a lot ,even ,still ,a great deal of, far ,by far ,any ,rather
及表示倍数的词.修饰可数名词用：many more或few.修饰不可数名词用：much more .
There are many more books in your library than in ours.
His handwriting is much better than mine.
4．比较状语从句中的省略
than后是一个完整的句子,有时为了避免重复,把谓语部分省略.但如果前后时态不同,则不能省略.
The book is more interesting than that one (is interesting).
She is much taller than she was last year.
I think he will be more careful with his study than he is now.
5． 比较级与冠词the的使用
表示“两者中比较……的一个”,要用( the + 比较级 + of the two)的句式.
He is the stronger one of the two boys.
English is the easier language of the two.
6．表示倍数的三个结构
1 ）be + 倍数 + as …as
2 ）be + 倍数 + 比较级 +than
3 ）be + 倍数 + the +名词（尺寸,长度）+of
The house is three times as big as that one .
The house is three times bigger than that one .
The pencil is twice the length of that one
7．比较级 + and + 比较级 → 越来越……
Days are getting longer and longer.
8．the + 比较级 ,the + 比较级 → 越……,越……
The more ,the better.
The more you eat, the fatter you’ll be.
9．the + 序数词 + 最高级 + …
Which is the first most useful invention ?
10．one of + 最高级+ 名次复数
He is one of the tallest boys in his class.
11．由物主代词修饰的时候,不用冠词
He is my best friend.
[1]特殊比较级的构成：
原形 比较级 最高级 备注 far Farther / further Farthest / furthest
Many / much more most
Good / well better Best
old Older / elder Oldest / eldest
little Less Least
Bad / badly / ill Worse Worst
important More important Most important 多音节形容词和副词 Tired / slowly / loudly / clearly /careful / surprised / funny More ~ , most ~ [编辑本段]比较级范例
1） ---- Are you feeling ____?
---- Yes,I'm fine now.
A. any well B. any better C. quite good
D. quite better
答案：B. any 可修饰比较级,quite修饰原级,well的比较级为better.
2）The experiment was____ easier than we had expected.
A. more B. much more C. much
D. more much
答案：C. much可修饰比较级,因此B,C都说得通,但easier本身已是比较级,不需more,因此C为正确答案.
3）If there were no examinations, we should have ___ at school.
A. the happiest time B. a more happier time
C. much happiest time D. a much happier time
都可以。在不引起歧义的情况下是可以互换的小学、初中英语语法比较级和最高级的用法_百度文库
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你可能喜欢比较级的用法和构成?是形容性质的比较级句子，记得要告诉我是怎么构成一个句子的，老师要求_百度作业帮
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比较级的用法和构成?是形容性质的比较级句子，记得要告诉我是怎么构成一个句子的，老师要求
比较级的用法和构成?是形容性质的比较级句子，记得要告诉我是怎么构成一个句子的，老师要求
1楼英语比较级表：学习查询比较级与最高级的构成和用法很方便. 比较的用法: ①双方比较, 表示一方超过另一方时, 用“比较级+than”的结构表示.例如:This pen is better than that one.
He is cleverer than his sister.
但注意这种表达法:She is the older of the two sisters.
②表示一方不及另一方时, 用“less+原级+than”的结构表示.例如:This park is less beautiful than that one.
③表示一方超过另一方的程度或数量时, 可在比较级前加表示程度的状语(如even, a lot, a bit, a little, still, much, far, yet, by far等)修饰.例如:He works even harder than before.
Things are far worse than expected.
注意:英语比较级前若无even, still, yet等时, 译成汉语时可用“较”或“……一些”, 或不译出, 一般不用“更”.例如:She feels better than yesterday.
她比昨天好些了.Please come earlier tomorrow.
请明天早点来.注意:by far通常用于强调最高级.用于比较级时, 一般放在比较级的后面, 如放在前面, 应在中间加“the”.例如:He is taller by far than his brother.
He is by far the taller of the two brothers.
④表示一方随另一方的程序而变化, 即表达“越……(就)越……”意义时, 用the+比较级(主语+谓语), the+比较级(主语+谓语)”的结构.例如:The harder he worked, the more progress he made.
The more you listen to English, the easier it becomes.
⑤不与其它事物相比, 表示本身程度的改变, 即表达“越来越……”意义时, 用“比较级+and+比较级”的结构.例如:The weather is getting colder and colder.
The city is becoming more and more beautiful.
⑥“no+比较级”与“not+比较级”结构含义不同.“no+比较级”表示两个人(事物)都含有与该形容词相反的属性;“not+比较级”表示两个事物都具有该形容词的属性, 只是在程度上前者不如后者.试比较:Tom is no taller than Jack.
(=Tom is as short as Jack.
) Tom is not taller than Jack.
(=Tom is not so tall as Jack.) ⑦某些以or结尾的形容词进行比较时, 用to代替than.(这些词有inferior, superior, junior, senior, prior等.) 例如:He is superior to Mr. Wang in mathematics.
⑧在比较从句中, 为了避免重复, 我们通常用that(those), one(ones)代替前面出现的名词.that指物, one既可指人, 也可指物.that可代替可数名词单数和不可数名词, 而one只能代替可数名词.例如:The book on the table is more interesting than that on the desk. A box made of iron is stronger than the one made of wood.
⑨倍数表示法.假定两事物A和B对比, 比较中有A是B的几倍和A比B大(小)几倍两种情况: (1)A是B的几倍可表示为:A is.
times as+形容词(副词)原级+as
times the size(length/height/amount etc. ) of B.
例如:这座桥是旧桥的3倍长. ①This bridge is three times as long as the old one.
②This bridge is three times the length of the old one.
(2)A比B大(小)几倍或多(少)几倍可表示为: A is.
times+比较级+than
times + more(less)than B.
例如:这座桥比旧桥长3倍.This birdge is three times longer than that of the old one.
=This bridge is four times as long as the old one.
再如:我厂今年的产量比去年多2倍.The output of our plant this year is twice larger than last year.
=The output of our plant this year is three times the amount of last year.
用times表示倍数, 一般只限于表示包括基数在内三倍或三倍以上的数.表示两倍可以用twice或double.
朋友你稍微有点混淆much 是用来修饰比较级的比如
more popular而 more 是对于一些三音节的词，比如上面的popular他的比较级不能写成 popularer
，这就需要在前面加more最高级加 most，懂了么
您可能关注的推广名词副词比较级前可以加什么词用来表程度_百度作业帮
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名词副词比较级前可以加什么词用来表程度
名词副词比较级前可以加什么词用来表程度
可以修饰比较级的词有：much,a lot,far,…的多,a little,a bit,…一点儿,even甚至,still仍然,等.例如：Lesson One is much easier than Lesson Two.第一课比第二课容易得多.Tom looks even younger than before.汤姆甚至比以前更年轻.This train runs much faster than that one.这辆火车比那辆跑地快.She drives still more carefully than her husband.她开车仍然比她丈夫还认真.
加副词或副词性短语，例如：much, a little bit...
much，a lot，far，…的多，a little，a bit，…一点儿，even甚至，still仍然}