定语从句中that与which的区别_图文_百度文库
两大类热门资源免费畅读
续费一年阅读会员，立省24元！
评价文档：
定语从句中that与which的区别
上传于||暂无简介
大小：243.00KB
登录百度文库，专享文档复制特权，财富值每天免费拿！
你可能喜欢在名词性从句中that和which的区别？_百度知道
在名词性从句中that和which的区别？
名词性从句包括主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句、同位语从句四种。1 主语从句that可以引导主语从句，which不可以引导宾语从句，所以that 和 which 在主语从句中的区别在于前者是主语从句关系代词，后者不是主语从句关系代词。2. 宾语从句that和which都可引导宾语从句，区别在于前者引导动词的宾语从句，在句中充当连词。例句：I think that he’ll be all right in a few days.后者引导介词的宾语从句。例句：Can you tell me which you like best ？3 表语从句 that 在表语从句中仅起连接作用，无实际意义，在句中不做任何成分，不能省略。 which 在引导表语从句时,常充当定语，表语表示哪一个，哪一些。如：I read about it in some book or another, but what I don’t know is which (book) it is.
4 同位语从句两者在同位语从句中的区别在于前者做连词，后者做连接代词。同位语从句对先行词进行解释说明，整个同位语从句等于先行词，定语从句的引导词等于先行词。引导词有1.that
eg：The idea that you can do this work well without thinking is quite wrong。 2.whether
eg：The question whether we should call in a specialist was answered by the family doctor。3.连接代词what, who, whom, whose, which 1).I have no idea what size shoes she wears 2).I have no idea which wine is best—it’s a matter of personal taste.
3).The question who will take his place is still not clear.
其他类似问题
为您推荐：
我首先 想到的是北京：When people talk about the cities of China。如. 他们正在谈论他们感兴趣的女英雄及她们的事迹. 当先行词为主句表语或关系代词为从句表语时：当先行词是表示原因或方式的名词时;why) he came here was to ask for our help。如： This is the question which&#47， which就可换为that. 有关此事，which： 如果介词不放在修饰事物的限定性定语从句的句首.最后。如. 任何空着的座位你都可以坐. 当先行词是疑问代词who. 在“介词＋关系代词”结构中. 我们应该做一切有益于人民的事情：you should grasp well those skills which may be used in the future work. 这正是我在找的书。2？8。This is the most interesting story book that I have ever read, no所构成的复合不定代词时，可用that或when引导： She likes the child for the very reason that (=for which) she loves his father， 关系代词通常只用which而不用that. 那是本对你很有帮助的书. 我唯一能做的就是赔礼道歉了, the just：You can take any seat that is free： This is the very book that I’m looking for。 当表示时间. 先行词为“those＋表事物的复数名词”时主要是定语从句中的区别。6, the first that comes to my mind is Beijing。如. 当先行词为形容词最高级或被形容词最高级修饰时。如，相当于介词+which, little. 我们唯一能做的事就是等待。This is the reference book of which the teacher is speaking. 我不记得上个月到达上海的确切时间了。如，都可省略：先行词被the same修饰时。There is little work that is fit for you。如，可以用that引导定语从句. 当先行词被the very。Please tell me anything that you kt remember the exact time （when&#47，记得这个特殊情况吧。注意，他开车开得那么快。3。2，what或主句以这些词开头时。如. 这就是我们已经多次讨论过的问题, some等词修饰时, much？Which is the star that is nearer to the earth? 曾经和他一起工作过的谁不钦佩他。7，当time表示次数. =This is the question about which we’ve had so much discussion。如。5， 例如. 这就是老师正在谈及的那本参考书;for which &#47, none及由any. 当先行词被any. 我们的学校现在已不是过去的那个样子了. 这是我读过的一本最有趣的故事书： The house in which we live is very large, no： They are talking of the heroines and their deeds that interest them. 很难想象:1。以下几种只能使用which的情况。4.我很清楚地记得当我第一次听到世界上最美的声音的时候，关系代词也可用as：I need the same book that &#47：Who that has ever worked together with him doesn’that） I arrived in Shanghai last month。I did&#39, the only。如, the last：I do remember the first time(that) I had ever heard the sweetest voice in the world, all, 可省略. 他不喜欢她对他的母亲那样说话. 先行词为time时？ 哪个是离地球比较近的星星：The best that I could do was to apologize, little：以下只能用that的几种情况, the same等修饰时。Our school is no longer the place that it used to be。This is the fourth film that has been shown in our school this term。如, some. 当先行词为序数词或被序数词所修饰时,that we’ve had so much discussion about。如. 当先行词为all，凡是你所知道的请告诉我。注意.他来这里的原因是寻求我们的帮助, every：1. 当先行词既包含人又包含物时. 几乎没有适合你的工作。He didn’t like the way that (=in which) she speaks to his mother. 这是我们校本学期放映的第四部电影，引导词用that，关系代词必须用which：That’s a good book that will help you a lot：We should do all that is useful to the people. 她喜欢那个孩子因为她爱着孩子的父亲, few。The reason (that &#47. 我们住的房子非常大. 人们谈论起中国的城市的时候。如. 我需要有你一样的书，that可以省略。The only thing that we could do was to wait。9; as you have。Imagine the speed that (=at which) he drives the car
名词性从句的相关知识
其他1条回答
that那个which哪个
等待您来回答
下载知道APP
随时随地咨询
出门在外也不愁whatwhich引导名词性从句的区别(3)_which从句-牛bb文章网
whatwhich引导名词性从句的区别(3) which从句
所属栏目：
(2) China, which was founded in 1949, is becoming more and morepowerful.要注意区分以下几个句子的不同(1) His brother who is now a doctor always encourages him to go tocollege.他那当医生的哥哥常鼓励他要考上大学。（他还有其他的哥哥）(2) His brother, who is now a doctor, always encourages him to goto college.他的哥哥是当医生的，常鼓励他要考上大学。（他只有1个哥哥）难点分析（一）限制性定语从句只能用that 的几种情况1．当先行词是anything, everything, nothing (something 除外), few, all,none, little, some 等代词时，或者是由every, any, all, some, no, little, few,much 等修饰时(1) Have you taken down everything that Mr. Li has said?(2) There seems to be nothing that seems impossible for him in theworld.(3) All that can be done has been done.(4) There is little that I can do for you.注意：当先行词指人时，偶尔也可以用who(4) Any man that/.who has a sense of duty won't do such athing.2. 当先行词被序数词修饰(1) The first place that they visited in London was the BigBen.3. 当先行词被形容词最高级修饰时(1) This is the best film that I have seen.4. 当形容词被the very, the only修饰时(1) This is the very dictionary that I want to buy,(2) After the fire in his house, the old car is the only thing thathe owned.当先行词指人时，偶尔也可以用who(3) Wang Hua is the only person in our school who will attend themeeting/5. 当先行词前面有who, which等疑问代词时(1) Who is the man that is standing there?(2) Which is the T-shirt that fits me most?6. 当先行词既有人，也有动物或者物体时(1) Can you remember the scientist and his theory that we havelearned?（二）关系代词as和which 引导的定语从句as和which引导非限制性定语从句，有相同之处也有不同之处。具体情况是：1．As和which都可以在定语从句中做主语或者宾语，代表前面整个句子。(1) He married her, as/which was natural.(2) He was honest, as/which we can see.2.as引导非限制性定语从句，可放在主句之前，或者主句之后，甚至可以切割1个主句；which引导的非限制性定语从句只能放在主句之后。另外，as有“正如……，正像……”的意思(1) As is known to all, China is a developing country.(2) He is from the south, as we can see from his accent.(3) John, as you know, is a famous writer.(4) He has been to Paris more than several times, which I don'tbelieve.注意：当主句和从句存在逻辑上的因果关系时，常用which(5) Tom was always late for school, which made his teacherangry.3. 当先行次受such, the same修饰时，常用as(1) I have never heard such a story as he tells.(2) He is not such a fool as he looks.(3) This is the same book as I lost last week.注意：当先行次由the same修饰时，偶尔也用that引导定语从句，但是和由as 所引导的定语从句意思不同(4) She wore the same dress that she wore at Mary's wedding.她穿着她在Mary婚礼上穿过的一条裙子。(5) She wore the same dress as her young sister wore.她穿着和她妹妹所穿的一样的裙子。（三）以the way为先行词的定语从句通常由in which, that引导，而且通常可以省略。(1) The way in which/ that/./ he answered the question wassurprising.(四) but 有时也可以做关系词引导定语从句(1) There are very few but understand his idea. ( but= who don't)(五)区分定语从句和同位语从句1．定语从句修饰先行词，它和先行词是修饰关系；同位语从句说明先行词的具体内容，是补充说明的关系(1) The plane that has just taken off is for London. 定语从句(2) The fact that he has been dead is clear. 同位于从句2．定语从句由关系代词或者关系副词引导，关系词在句中充当成分，有时可以省略；同位语从句主要由that引导，在句中一般不做成分；句子也可以由when,where, how, why, whether, what等词引导，充当成分(1) The news he told me is true.(2) The news that he has just died is true.(3) The problem that we are facing now is how we can collect somuch money. 定语(4) The problem how we can collect so much money is difficult tosolve.3. 同位语从句和先行词一般可以用be动词发展成1个完整的句子，而定语从句不可以(1) The idea that we could ask the teacher for advice iswonderful.(2) The idea was that we could ask the teacher for advice.(3) The fact that the earth moves around the earth is known to all.同位语(4) The fact is that the earth moves around theearth.欢迎您转载分享：
更多精彩：，，that和which在定语从句中的区别_百度知道
that和which在定语从句中的区别
提问者采纳
定语从句中 which\ that 的用法与区别
修饰物体时关系代词that和 which的区分 使用that的情况： 1.当先行词是nothing, something, anything, all, each等不定代词时。 e.g. Do you have anything that is important to tell me? 2.当先行词被all, any, some, no, not, every, each等修饰时。
I have some books that are very good. 3.当先行词被形容词最高级、序数词所修饰时。 e.g.
This is the first book that I bought myself.
The biggest bird that I caught is this bird.
4.主句是以which或who开头的特殊疑问句时 e.g. Which is the bike that you lost? Who is the woman that was praised at the meeting. 5.当先行供储垛肥艹堵讹瑟番鸡词在从句和主句中都作表语时,无论先行词是人还是物. China is no longer the country that she was. 6.如有两个定语从句,其中一个已用which引导,另一个宜用that . Edison built up a factory which produced things that had never been seen before. 7.在there be句型中,只用that. He asked for the latest book (that) there is on the subject. 8.当先行词被the very, the last, the next, the only 等词修饰时。 e.g. This is the very book that I lost yesterday. 9.当先行词又有人又有物时。 e.g. I won’t forget the things and the persons that I saw.
知道智能回答机器人
我是知道站内的人工智能，可高效智能地为您解答问题。很高兴为您服务。
其他类似问题
为您推荐：
定语从句的相关知识
等待您来回答
下载知道APP
随时随地咨询
出门在外也不愁}